Faculty of Psychology, Sigmund Freud University, Freudplatz 1-3, 1020 Vienna, Austria.
Association for Psychotherapy, Counselling, Supervision and Group Facilitation, Strudlhofgasse 3/2, 1090 Vienna, Austria; Institute for Person-Centered Studies, Diefenbachgasse 5/2, 1150 Vienna, Austria.
Acta Psychol (Amst). 2024 Jun;246:104279. doi: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2024.104279. Epub 2024 Apr 20.
Psychological research has recently proposed alexinomia, characterised by an inhibited behaviour in saying names, as a distinct psychosocial phenomenon. Alexinomia is associated with anxiety and avoidance behaviours with regards to saying names and thus severely impacts every day social interactions and relationships. This study aimed to explore the prevalence of this newly established and poorly understood psychological phenomenon and to further determine its impact on everyday life. For this purpose, online advice and discussion forums were systematically searched for threads on and mentions of problems with saying names. We analysed a broad dataset from English-language comments discussing alexinomia-related experiences and behaviours, inclusive of varied demographics and geographical regions. The findings based on the qualitative analysis of 257 unique sources show that alexinomia is a widespread phenomenon. Moreover, the analysed online materials showed affected individual's use of a variety of effective and ineffective coping strategies and experience varying degrees of severity, which can potentially diminish with training. The study's results therefore highlight alexinomia as a relevant, yet highly under researched, field of study, and add to our knowledge on the experience of alexinomia in everyday life and its potential origins, especially relating to social anxiety and early-life familial dynamic.
心理学研究最近提出了 alexinomia,其特征是在说出名字时表现出抑制行为,这是一种独特的社会心理现象。Alexinomia 与说出名字时的焦虑和回避行为有关,因此严重影响了日常社交互动和人际关系。本研究旨在探讨这一新兴且尚未被充分理解的心理现象的流行程度,并进一步确定其对日常生活的影响。为此,我们系统地搜索了在线咨询和讨论论坛,以寻找有关说出名字问题的帖子和提及。我们分析了来自英语评论的广泛数据集,这些评论讨论了与 alexinomia 相关的经历和行为,包括不同的人口统计学和地理区域。基于对 257 个独特来源的定性分析的结果表明,alexinomia 是一种普遍现象。此外,分析的在线材料显示,受影响的个体使用了各种有效和无效的应对策略,并经历了不同程度的严重程度,这些严重程度可能会随着训练而减轻。因此,该研究的结果强调了 alexinomia 作为一个相关但研究不足的研究领域的重要性,并增加了我们对日常生活中 alexinomia 体验及其潜在起源的了解,特别是与社交焦虑和早期家庭动态有关。