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公民科学倡议记录了一个城市湖泊的生物多样性基线。

Citizen science initiatives document biodiversity baselines at an urban lake.

作者信息

Ahern Alyssah, Hughes Daniel F

机构信息

Department of Biology, Coe College, Cedar Rapids, IA, United States of America.

出版信息

PeerJ. 2024 Apr 17;12:e17209. doi: 10.7717/peerj.17209. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Changes to biodiversity from urbanization are occurring worldwide, and baseline data is vital to document the magnitude and direction of these alterations. We set out to document the biodiversity of an urban lake in Eastern Iowa that was devoid of baseline data prior to a renovation project that will convert the site into a major area for human recreation. Throughout the course of one year, we studied the biodiversity at Cedar Lake utilizing the citizen-science application iNaturalist coupled with semi-structured BioBlitz events, which we compared to previous opportunistic observations at the site. From a semi-structured approach to document biodiversity with citizen science, our analyses revealed more diverse community metrics over a shorter period compared to more than a decade of prior observations.

摘要

城市化对生物多样性的改变正在全球范围内发生,而基线数据对于记录这些变化的规模和方向至关重要。我们着手记录爱荷华州东部一个城市湖泊的生物多样性,在一个将该场地转变为主要人类休闲区域的翻新项目之前,这里缺乏基线数据。在一年的时间里,我们利用公民科学应用程序iNaturalist以及半结构化的生物速查活动研究了雪松湖的生物多样性,并将其与该地点之前的机会性观察结果进行了比较。通过公民科学采用半结构化方法记录生物多样性,我们的分析表明,与之前十多年的观察相比,在更短的时间内发现了更多样化的群落指标。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fac9/11032101/551a4e88296c/peerj-12-17209-g001.jpg

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