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通过氯肟-巯基偶联合成糖缀合物。

Synthesis of Glycoconjugates through Chlorooxime-Thiol Conjugation.

机构信息

College of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, Fujian, P. R. China.

College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, P. R. China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2024 May 3;89(9):6364-6370. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00356. Epub 2024 Apr 22.

Abstract

Introducing glycans represents an efficient chemical approach to improve the pharmacological properties of therapeutic biomolecules. Herein, we report an efficient synthesis of glycoconjugates through chlorooxime-thiol conjugation. The reactive glycosyl chlorooximes, derived from pyranoses or furanoses, readily couple to a wide range of thiol-containing substrates, including peptides, sugars, and thiophenols. This method features mild reaction conditions and fast kinetics. Capability for aqueous media and gram-scale synthesis demonstrates the potential of this method in the bioconjugation of saccharides with biologically active molecules.

摘要

糖基化是一种有效的化学方法,可以改善治疗性生物分子的药理学性质。在此,我们通过氯肟-巯基偶联反应报告了糖缀合物的高效合成方法。反应性糖基氯肟可从吡喃糖或呋喃糖衍生而来,可轻易与多种含巯基的底物(包括肽、糖和硫酚)偶联。该方法具有温和的反应条件和快速的反应动力学。在水相介质和克级规模合成方面的能力,展示了该方法在具有生物活性的分子与糖进行生物偶联方面的潜力。

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