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论证与恢复相关的监测系统的必要性:探索性聚焦访谈。

Justifying the need for a recovery related surveillance system: Exploratory focused interviews.

作者信息

Ellis Joseph, Clancy Grace L, Kizewski Amber, Jennings Tyler, Thompson Robin A, Arnett Paula, Bunn Terry L

机构信息

Kentucky Injury Prevention and Research Center University of Kentucky College of Public Health Lexington Kentucky USA.

Fletcher Group, Inc. London Kentucky USA.

出版信息

Health Sci Rep. 2024 Apr 21;7(4):e2038. doi: 10.1002/hsr2.2038. eCollection 2024 Apr.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS

No recovery related surveillance system exists but given the evidence of effectiveness and growing supply, a house- and resident- level recovery house (RH) surveillance system could be beneficial for data collection on recovery support service (RSS) engagement, and retention; for improved standardization of RH programs and services; and for identification of outcomes associated with long-term recovery.

METHODS

This study aimed to explore current data collection practices at the resident- and house- level through qualitative focus interviews of RH representatives. The 13 RH interviews were scheduled with 16 RH representative respondents.

RESULTS

The most frequently collected resident data was at entry (92%) and departure (85%) and included demographics ( = 5), substance use history ( = 6), treatment and recovery history ( = 5), legal and correctional history ( = 6) and mental health information ( = 7). Recovery support data was collected by 85% of houses. Post-stay data was only collected by four RHs (31%).

CONCLUSION

These results indicate that there is a lack of standardized systematic collection, analysis, and reporting of recovery related data in the RH field. A recovery related surveillance system has the potential to fill this gap and inform and improve standard of resident care to support long-term recovery from substance use disorder.

摘要

背景与目的

目前不存在与康复相关的监测系统,但鉴于康复支持服务(RSS)有效性的证据以及供应的不断增加,一个针对房屋和居民层面的康复之家(RH)监测系统可能有利于收集康复支持服务参与情况和留存率的数据;有利于提高康复之家项目和服务的标准化程度;有利于识别与长期康复相关的结果。

方法

本研究旨在通过对康复之家代表进行定性焦点访谈,探索居民和房屋层面当前的数据收集做法。安排了13次对康复之家的访谈,有16名康复之家代表受访者参与。

结果

最常收集的居民数据是入住时(92%)和离开时(85%)的数据,包括人口统计学信息(n = 5)、物质使用史(n = 6)、治疗和康复史(n = 5)、法律和惩教史(n = 6)以及心理健康信息(n = 7)。85%的康复之家收集了康复支持数据。只有4个康复之家(31%)收集了入住后的数据。

结论

这些结果表明,康复之家领域缺乏对与康复相关数据的标准化系统收集、分析和报告。一个与康复相关的监测系统有可能填补这一空白,并为居民护理标准提供信息并加以改进,以支持从物质使用障碍中实现长期康复。

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