Eldawlatly Abdelazeem A, Basheer Musaab K, AlHamdi Malik A, El-Tahan Mohamed R
Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Department of Anesthesia, King Abdullah Medical City, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Saudi J Anaesth. 2024 Apr-Jun;18(2):272-275. doi: 10.4103/sja.sja_698_23. Epub 2024 Mar 14.
Left-sided double-lumen tube (LDLT) is commonly used to achieve one lung isolation in most thoracic surgical procedures. Traditionally, the LDLT is blindly placed using direct or video laryngoscopy. In this brief report, we highlight the importance of using our novel insertion depth formula to predict the appropriate LDLT insertion depth and demonstrate the current evidence supporting the efficacy of the formula. Also, we will discuss two relatively new devices of LDLTs: one with an embedded camera at the distal end of the tracheal lumen and the other with a carinal cuff between the bronchial cuff and the tracheal lumen in reducing the incidence of too deep inserted LDLT. We advocate that using our novel formula and these two new devices may reduce but not eliminate the need for FOB to check the insertion depth of LDLT.
左侧双腔支气管导管(LDLT)在大多数胸外科手术中常用于实现单肺通气。传统上,LDLT是通过直接喉镜或视频喉镜盲目插入的。在本简短报告中,我们强调了使用我们新颖的插入深度公式来预测合适的LDLT插入深度的重要性,并展示了支持该公式有效性的现有证据。此外,我们将讨论两种相对较新的LDLT装置:一种在气管腔远端嵌入摄像头,另一种在支气管套囊和气管腔之间有隆突套囊,它们可降低LDLT插入过深的发生率。我们主张,使用我们的新颖公式和这两种新装置可能会减少但不能消除使用纤维支气管镜(FOB)检查LDLT插入深度的必要性。