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IgG4 相关疾病伴新月体肾小球肾炎病例:该疾病的一种不常见表现。

Case of IgG4-related Disease with Crescentic Glomerulonephritis: An Unusual Presentation of the Disease.

机构信息

Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Oncopathology Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Iran J Kidney Dis. 2024 Mar;18(2):133-135. doi: 10.5254/dt6zs176.

Abstract

IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a chronic systemic inflammatory  disease, characterized by tissue infiltration of lymphocytes and  IgG4-secreting plasma cells, presenting by fibrosis of different  tissues, which is usually responsive only to oral steroids therapy.  Kidneys are the most commonly involved organs, exhibiting renal  insufficiency, tubulointerstitial nephritis, and glomerulonephritis.  Here, we describe a patient with acute renal insufficiency who  was presented with edema, weakness, anemia and multiple  lymphadenopathies. Kidney and lymph node biopsy showed  crescentic glomerulonephritis in kidneys and lymphoplasmacytic  infiltration in lymph nodes. After a course of treatment with an  intravenous pulse of corticosteroid and cyclophosphamide, the  patient's symptoms subsided, and kidney function improved. DOI: 10.52547/ijkd.7788.

摘要

IgG4 相关疾病(IgG4-RD)是一种慢性系统性炎症性疾病,其特征为淋巴细胞和 IgG4 分泌浆细胞浸润,导致不同组织纤维化,通常仅对口服类固醇治疗有反应。肾脏是最常受累的器官,表现为肾功能不全、肾小管间质性肾炎和肾小球肾炎。在这里,我们描述了一位急性肾功能不全的患者,其表现为水肿、乏力、贫血和多处淋巴结病。肾脏和淋巴结活检显示肾脏出现新月体肾小球肾炎,淋巴结出现淋巴浆细胞浸润。经过皮质类固醇和环磷酰胺静脉冲击治疗后,患者的症状缓解,肾功能改善。DOI:10.52547/ijkd.7788.

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