Awerbach M M, Litwinow W J, Gergert W J, Romanowa R J, Moros A M, Ilina I N
Z Erkr Atmungsorgane. 1979 Mar;152(3):234-9.
When differential diagnostics between tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, bronchial carcinoma and non-specific pulmonary diseases is not possible with clinical and laboratory methods, diagnosis may be often put by the aid of immunological methods. Differential diagnostics, usually, has not to delimit all these diseases one from another. In most cases it is necessary to differ only between two of these diseases, tuberculosis versus sarcoidosis, tuberculosis or bronchial carcinoma, tuberculosis or non-specific lung disease. By the aid of antibody determination (against streptococci, staphylococci, and pneumococci), determination of Ig and of immunological tests patterns of values for differential diagnostics between these groups of diseases can be elaborated and are shown in this paper.
当采用临床和实验室方法无法对肺结核、结节病、支气管癌和非特异性肺部疾病进行鉴别诊断时，通常可借助免疫学方法进行诊断。通常情况下，鉴别诊断并非要将所有这些疾病逐一区分开来。在大多数情况下，仅需鉴别其中两种疾病即可，如肺结核与结节病、肺结核或支气管癌、肺结核或非特异性肺部疾病。借助抗体测定（针对链球菌、葡萄球菌和肺炎球菌），可制定出用于这些疾病组之间鉴别诊断的免疫球蛋白测定及免疫检测值模式，并在本文中予以展示。
