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产前体层超声成像诊断胎儿梨状窝囊肿(第三或第四鳃裂囊肿):一例报告。

Prenatal tomography ultrasound imaging diagnosis of fetal pyriform sinus cysts (third or fourth branchial cleft cyst): A case report.

机构信息

Department of Ultrasound, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, People's Republic of China.

Department of Obstetric Ultrasound, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Clin Ultrasound. 2024 Jul-Aug;52(6):820-823. doi: 10.1002/jcu.23702. Epub 2024 Apr 27.

Abstract

This case report describes a fetal piriform sinus cyst identified via tomographic ultrasound imaging and discusses its prenatal sonographic characteristics. We employed the tomographic ultrasound imaging function of the GE Voluson Ultrasound E10 to visualize multilevel transverse sections of the cyst. Specifically, we propose for the first time that the cross-sectional shape of a piriform sinus cyst composed of aryepiglottic folds approximates a triangle. This special shape facilitates the precise localization of the piriform sinus, providing valuable insights for timely diagnosis and appropriate postnatal management.

摘要

本病例报告描述了一例通过断层超声成像技术识别的胎儿梨状窝囊肿,并讨论了其产前超声特征。我们使用 GE Voluson Ultrasound E10 的断层超声成像功能来可视化囊肿的多个水平横切面。具体而言,我们首次提出,由杓会厌皱襞构成的梨状窝囊肿的横切面形状近似三角形。这种特殊的形状有助于精确定位梨状窝,为及时诊断和适当的产后管理提供有价值的信息。

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