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本文引用的文献

1
Safety and outcomes of hip and knee replacement surgery in liver transplant recipients.肝移植受者髋膝关节置换手术的安全性及预后
World J Orthop. 2023 Nov 18;14(11):784-790. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v14.i11.784.
2
Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty in Solid Organ Transplant Patients: Perioperative Optimization and Outcomes.实体器官移植患者的全髋关节和膝关节置换术：围手术期优化与结果
J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2022 Dec 15;30(24):1157-1164. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-00370. Epub 2022 Oct 14.
3
Clinical Outcomes following Primary Hip Replacement Arthroplasties in Patients with Solid Organ Transplantation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.实体器官移植患者初次髋关节置换术后的临床结局：一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
Hip Pelvis. 2022 Sep;34(3):127-139. doi: 10.5371/hp.2022.34.3.127. Epub 2022 Sep 30.
4
Total joint arthroplasty following solid organ transplants: complications and mid-term outcomes.实体器官移植后全关节置换术：并发症及中期结果。
Int Orthop. 2022 Dec;46(12):2735-2745. doi: 10.1007/s00264-022-05597-6. Epub 2022 Oct 12.

有肝移植病史的患者行全膝关节置换术或全髋关节置换术后的死亡率。

Mortality rate after total knee arthroplasty or total hip arthroplasty in patients with a history of liver transplant.

作者信息

Rodriguez-Merchan E Carlos

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPaz, Madrid 28046, Spain.

出版信息

World J Orthop. 2024 Apr 18;15(4):310-311. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v15.i4.310.

DOI:10.5312/wjo.v15.i4.310
PMID:38680677
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11045464/
Abstract

In this editorial I comment on the article by Ahmed published in a recent issue of the 2023; 14: 784-790. It is well known that patients who have undergone a liver transplant (LT) may need to have a total hip arthroplasty (THA) or total knee arthroplasty (TKA) implanted. Ahmed et al stated that the mortality rate in these patients was similar to the one of the general population. However, there are three articles previously published that found higher mortality in LT patients who experienced THA/TKA than in the general population (individuals without LT). Therefore, in this Editorial I would like to point out that there is controversy in the literature regarding whether LT patients undergoing THA/TKA have higher mortality than the general population. Therefore, future research should attempt to resolve this controversy.

摘要

在这篇社论中，我对艾哈迈德发表于《[期刊名称]》2023年第14卷第784 - 790页的文章进行评论。众所周知，接受过肝移植（LT）的患者可能需要植入全髋关节置换术（THA）或全膝关节置换术（TKA）。艾哈迈德等人指出，这些患者的死亡率与普通人群相似。然而，之前有三篇发表的文章发现，经历过THA/TKA的肝移植患者的死亡率高于普通人群（未接受肝移植的个体）。因此，在这篇社论中，我想指出，关于接受THA/TKA的肝移植患者的死亡率是否高于普通人群，文献中存在争议。所以，未来的研究应尝试解决这一争议。