Alshammari Sultan Hammad, Alshammari Mohammed Habib
Department of Educational Technology, College of Education, University of Ha'il, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
PeerJ Comput Sci. 2024 Apr 22;10:e1990. doi: 10.7717/peerj-cs.1990. eCollection 2024.
Even though asynchronous e-learning has become popular among universities, few studies have examined how students intend to continue using it for their learning. This study proposed a theoretical model that aims to examine the effects of external factors-emotional engagement and peer interaction-and two constructs of technology acceptance model (TAM) on students' continuous intention to use asynchronous e-learning. A total of 259 students participated in a survey. The data were analysed using two steps in SEM AMOS. confirmatory factor analysis was conducted for assessing model measurement, and structural equation modelling was applied for assessing relationships among constructs and testing hypothesis. The results showed that emotional engagement had a significant effect on students' continuous intention to use asynchronous e-learning through the perceived ease of use of asynchronous e-learning and not through its perceived usefulness. Furthermore, peer interaction had a significant effect on students' continuous intention to use asynchronous e-learning. Moreover, the constructs of the technology acceptance model-perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness-had direct and significant effects on students' continuous intention to use asynchronous e-learning. Several implications and suggestions were discussed.
尽管异步电子学习在大学中已变得很流行,但很少有研究探讨学生打算如何继续将其用于学习。本研究提出了一个理论模型,旨在检验外部因素——情感投入和同伴互动——以及技术接受模型(TAM)的两个构念对学生持续使用异步电子学习的意愿的影响。共有259名学生参与了一项调查。数据在SEM AMOS中分两步进行分析。进行验证性因素分析以评估模型测量,应用结构方程模型评估构念之间的关系并检验假设。结果表明,情感投入通过对异步电子学习易用性的感知而非其有用性的感知,对学生持续使用异步电子学习的意愿产生显著影响。此外,同伴互动对学生持续使用异步电子学习的意愿有显著影响。此外,技术接受模型的构念——感知易用性和感知有用性——对学生持续使用异步电子学习的意愿有直接且显著的影响。讨论了一些启示和建议。