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迈向国际疾病分类第10版:澳大利亚和新西兰精神科医生的态度

Towards ICD 10: the attitudes of Australian and New Zealand psychiatrists.

作者信息

Rey J M, Andrews W

出版信息

Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 1985 Dec;19(4):422-6. doi: 10.1080/00048678509158850.

DOI:10.1080/00048678509158850
PMID:3869008
Abstract

About 15% of practising psychiatrists in Australia and New Zealand responded to a brief postal questionnaire. This sample appears reasonably representative of the various groups within the profession and of the geographical distribution of the clinicians. Ninety-one per cent of the respondents thought it was important to have a reliable classification; 83% thought that ICD 10 should incorporate specific diagnostic criteria; and 78% were of the view that ICD 10 should have a multiaxial system. Overall, DSM-III is used twice as often as ICD 9, and only 12% of psychiatrists do not use DSM-III at all. A very small minority (6%) use some other classification system. The results of this survey are discussed against the background of the intended introduction of ICD 10 in about 1990. Preliminary preparations for it are already in progress.

摘要

澳大利亚和新西兰约15%的执业精神科医生回复了一份简短的邮政调查问卷。该样本似乎能合理地代表该行业内的各个群体以及临床医生的地理分布。91%的受访者认为拥有一个可靠的分类很重要;83%的人认为《国际疾病分类第10版》(ICD 10)应纳入具体的诊断标准;78%的人认为ICD 10应有一个多轴系统。总体而言,《精神疾病诊断与统计手册第三版》(DSM - III)的使用频率是《国际疾病分类第9版》(ICD 9)的两倍,只有12%的精神科医生根本不使用DSM - III。极少数人(6%)使用其他分类系统。本次调查结果将在预计于1990年左右引入ICD 10的背景下进行讨论。相关的初步准备工作已经在进行中。

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