Buwaneka Wijesinghe Lekamalage Binura, Ngoc Vu Anh, Jane Duncan-Were Lucinda, Arachchi Asiri, Bui Andrew
Clinic of General Surgery, Tauranga Hospital, Tauranga, New Zealand.
Clinic of Colorectal Surgery, Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Turk J Surg. 2023 Dec 29;39(4):387-388. doi: 10.47717/turkjsurg.2023.6258. eCollection 2023 Dec.
Complete splenic flexure mobilization is a critical step in left-sided colorectal resections. Surgeons use three approaches-anterior, medial, and lateral-to divide peritoneal ligaments connecting the left colon. The decision to perform mobilization varies, with minimal impact on post-operative outcomes but longer surgery times and rare complications. Pancreatic injury risk is low, though other structures, like arteries and the duodenum, may be at risk. Our video outlines the medial trans-mesocolic approach, with the patient positioned in lithotomy. We expose the duodenal-jejunal flexure, ligate the inferior mesenteric vein, and perform medial to lateral dissection, completing splenic flexure mobilization. This video vignette outlines how to perform this technique for left sided colorectal resections.
完整的脾曲游离是左侧结直肠癌切除术中的关键步骤。外科医生采用三种方法——前路、中路和后路——来切断连接左结肠的腹膜韧带。是否进行游离的决定因人而异,对术后结果影响极小,但手术时间会延长且并发症罕见。胰腺损伤风险较低,不过其他结构,如动脉和十二指肠,可能会有风险。我们的视频概述了经结肠系膜中路入路,患者取截石位。我们暴露十二指肠空肠曲,结扎肠系膜下静脉,并从中路向外侧进行解剖,完成脾曲游离。本视频短片概述了如何在左侧结直肠癌切除术中实施该技术。