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社区心理健康运动和严重精神疾病患者的历史:未来的愿景。

A history of the community mental health movement and individuals with serious mental illness: A vision for the future.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine.

出版信息

Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2024;94(4):380-391. doi: 10.1037/ort0000737. Epub 2024 May 2.

DOI:10.1037/ort0000737
PMID:38695820
Abstract

The history of the development of the Global Alliance for Behavioral Health and Social Justice was founded on understanding the social determinants of mental health and society and the necessity for multiple disciplines to organize advocacy for human rights and social justice. This led way to a wide cross-section of disciplines working together to engage at the policy level, in legislation, and within community settings as the Community Mental Health Movement developed and made a path for the reformation of many forms within the mental health field. This article reviews some of that interesting history and the importance of understanding those fundamental roots as we also look at the future for what is next in advocacy, social justice action, and policy directions for advancing the lives of those with serious mental illness, who face some of the most oppressive forms of marginalization and rejection of human rights and citizenship. This article will outline social justice action agendas for the organization and diverse collaborative fields to pursue as we embark upon the future and envision the full rights of citizenship for those with serious mental illness. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

全球行为健康和社会正义联盟的发展历史源于对精神健康和社会的社会决定因素以及多个学科必须组织人权和社会正义倡导的理解。这为广泛的跨学科合作开辟了道路,使他们能够在政策层面、立法中以及社区环境中开展工作,因为社区精神健康运动不断发展,并为精神健康领域的许多形式的改革开辟了道路。本文回顾了其中一些有趣的历史,并强调了了解这些基本根源的重要性,因为我们也着眼于未来,探讨在倡导、社会正义行动和政策方向方面,如何为那些患有严重精神疾病的人争取更好的生活,他们面临着最具压迫性的边缘化和人权及公民身份被剥夺的形式。本文将概述该组织和多样化合作领域的社会正义行动计划,因为我们即将开启未来,并为严重精神疾病患者设想充分的公民权利。

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