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瑞典年轻移民的性与生殖健康及权利:一项探索可获取文件区域差异的理想类型分析

Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights for Young Migrants in Sweden: An Ideal-Type Analysis Exploring Regional Variations of Accessible Documents.

作者信息

Brunet Johansson Albert, Hurtig Anna-Karin, Nkulu Kalengayi Faustine Kyungu

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology and Global Health, Faculty of Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.

出版信息

Int J Public Health. 2024 Apr 18;69:1606568. doi: 10.3389/ijph.2024.1606568. eCollection 2024.


DOI:10.3389/ijph.2024.1606568
PMID:38698911
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11063276/
Abstract

This study aims to map sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) policies, strategies, and interventions targeting young migrants and describe the patterns of organisation, resources, and services across Sweden's 21 regions. We conducted a document analysis of accessible online documents on SRHR policies, strategies, and interventions targeting young migrants in Sweden's 21 regions. We used ideal-type analysis of the documents to create a typology, which formed the basis of a ratings system illustrating variations in organisation, resources, and services across regions. Findings suggest that efforts aimed at addressing young migrants' SRHR are fragmented and unequal across regions. While SRHR policies and strategies are commonplace, they routinely lack specificity. Available resources vary depending on region and resource type. Additionally, information and interventions, although common, do not consistently meet the specific needs of migrant youths. This study suggests that fragmented efforts are fuelling geographic inequalities in fulfilling SRHR among young migrants. There is an urgent need to improve national coordination and collaboration between national and local actors in SRHR efforts targeting young migrants to ensure equity.

摘要

本研究旨在梳理针对年轻移民的性与生殖健康及权利(SRHR)政策、战略和干预措施,并描述瑞典21个地区的组织模式、资源和服务情况。我们对瑞典21个地区可获取的关于针对年轻移民的SRHR政策、战略和干预措施的在线文档进行了文献分析。我们运用理想类型分析法对文档进行分析以创建一种类型学,这构成了一个评级系统的基础,该系统展示了各地区在组织、资源和服务方面的差异。研究结果表明,旨在解决年轻移民SRHR问题的努力在各地区是分散且不均衡的。虽然SRHR政策和战略很常见,但通常缺乏针对性。可用资源因地区和资源类型而异。此外,信息和干预措施虽然普遍,但并不总是能满足移民青年的特定需求。本研究表明,分散的努力正在加剧年轻移民在实现SRHR方面的地区不平等。迫切需要改善国家层面的协调以及国家和地方行为体在针对年轻移民的SRHR工作中的协作,以确保公平。

相似文献

[1]
Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights for Young Migrants in Sweden: An Ideal-Type Analysis Exploring Regional Variations of Accessible Documents.

Int J Public Health. 2024-4-18

[2]
Socioecologies in shaping migrants and refugee youths' sexual and reproductive health and rights: a participatory action research study.

Reprod Health. 2024-9-18

[3]
"One-time interventions, it doesn't lead to much" - healthcare provider views to improving sexual and reproductive health services for young migrants in Sweden.

BMC Health Serv Res. 2022-5-18

[4]
Migrants in Swedish sexual and reproductive health and rights related policies: a critical discourse analysis.

Int J Equity Health. 2022-9-5

[5]
A scoping review of qualitative studies on sexual and reproductive health and rights in Uganda: Exploring factors at multiple levels.

Womens Health (Lond). 2024

[6]
Knowledge of the abortion law and key legal issues of sexual and reproductive health and rights among recently arrived migrants in Sweden: a cross-sectional survey.

BMC Public Health. 2023-3-23

[7]
Beyond supply and demand: a new ecological framework for understanding the access of young migrants to sexual and reproductive health services in Sweden.

Glob Health Action. 2023-12-31

[8]
Access to and provision of sexual and reproductive health services in Ekurhuleni, South Africa: Experiences and coping strategies of migrant women and healthcare workers.

Afr J Reprod Health. 2024-8-31

[9]
Young migrants' sexual rights in Sweden: a cross-sectional study.

BMC Public Health. 2021-9-6

[10]
A review of the literature on sexual and reproductive health of African migrant and refugee children.

Reprod Health. 2021-4-17

本文引用的文献

[1]
Sweden: Health System Review.

Health Syst Transit. 2023-9

[2]
Providing sexual and reproductive health services to migrants in Southern Sweden: a qualitative exploration of healthcare providers' experiences.

BMC Health Serv Res. 2022-12-21

[3]
A safe place - Adolescents' and young adults' perceptions of youth clinics in northern Sweden.

Sex Reprod Healthc. 2022-9

[4]
"One-time interventions, it doesn't lead to much" - healthcare provider views to improving sexual and reproductive health services for young migrants in Sweden.

BMC Health Serv Res. 2022-5-18

[5]
Evidence and gaps in the literature on HIV/STI prevention interventions targeting migrants in receiving countries: a scoping review.

Glob Health Action. 2021-1-1

[6]
Universal Health Coverage for Non-communicable Diseases and Health Equity: Lessons From Australian Primary Healthcare.

Int J Health Policy Manag. 2022-5-1

[7]
Document analysis in health policy research: the READ approach.

Health Policy Plan. 2021-2-16

[8]
Access of Migrant Youths in Sweden to Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare: A Cross-sectional Survey.

Int J Health Policy Manag. 2022-3-1

[9]
Barriers and facilitators for the sexual and reproductive health and rights of young people in refugee contexts globally: A scoping review.

PLoS One. 2020-7-20

[10]
Accelerate progress-sexual and reproductive health and rights for all: report of the Guttmacher-Lancet Commission.

Lancet. 2018-6-30

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