Platts-Mills T A, Mitchell E B, Rowntree S, Heymann P W, Chapman M D
N Engl Reg Allergy Proc. 1985 Summer;6(3):255-61. doi: 10.2500/108854185779044973.
Patients with atopic dermatitis have IgE antibodies to common environmental antigens, both foods and inhalants. Such antibodies are probably relevant and exposure to the corresponding antigens can give rise to eczema. Nevertheless, the mechanisms involved and the role of other etiologies, e.g. contact reactions, remain to be elucidated. Patients with atopic dermatitis should have comprehensive evaluations to determine the role of environmental antigens.
特应性皮炎患者对常见环境抗原(包括食物和吸入物)具有IgE抗体。此类抗体可能具有相关性,接触相应抗原可引发湿疹。然而,其中涉及的机制以及其他病因(如接触反应)的作用仍有待阐明。特应性皮炎患者应进行全面评估,以确定环境抗原的作用。