Zeng Yixian, He Xingfei, Peng Xinchun, Zhao Li, Yin Chengqian, Mao Shanshan
School of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, 100084, People's Republic of China.
Wuxi Huishan District Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, 214001, People's Republic of China.
Int J Gen Med. 2024 May 3;17:1861-1876. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S462594. eCollection 2024.
This bibliometric analysis and review aimed to examine the current research status and trends in the combination of nutrition and exercise training for sarcopenia. Additionally, it sought to provide researchers with future research directions in this field.
Relevant publications were obtained from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) database, covering the period from January 1995 to October 2023. The collected publications were analyzed using CiteSpace, VOSviewer, Bibliometrix, and Review Manager.
Out of the 2528 retrieved publications, the United States emerged as the leading contributor in terms of publication volume. The University of Texas System was identified as the most productive institution. Luc J C van Loon emerged as the most published author in this field. Analysis of keywords revealed recent hot topics and emerging areas of interest, such as "gut microbiota" and "mechanisms". Upon further evaluation, resistance training (RT) and protein supplementation were identified as the most commonly employed and effective methods.
RT and protein supplementation are widely recognized as effective strategies. Future research should focus on investigating the molecular aspects of sarcopenia. Moreover, the potential therapeutic role of gut microbiota in sarcopenia requires further comprehensive investigation in human subjects to establish its correlation.
本文献计量分析与综述旨在研究营养与运动训练相结合治疗肌肉减少症的当前研究现状和趋势。此外，它还试图为该领域的研究人员提供未来的研究方向。
从科学网核心合集（WoSCC）数据库中获取相关出版物，涵盖1995年1月至2023年10月期间。使用CiteSpace、VOSviewer、Bibliometrix和Review Manager对收集到的出版物进行分析。
在检索到的2528篇出版物中，美国在出版物数量方面成为主要贡献者。德克萨斯大学系统被确定为产出最多的机构。卢克·J·C·范·隆恩成为该领域发表文章最多的作者。对关键词的分析揭示了近期的热点话题和新兴的感兴趣领域，如“肠道微生物群”和“机制”。经进一步评估，阻力训练（RT）和补充蛋白质被确定为最常用且有效的方法。
阻力训练和补充蛋白质被广泛认为是有效的策略。未来的研究应侧重于调查肌肉减少症的分子层面。此外，肠道微生物群在肌肉减少症中的潜在治疗作用需要在人类受试者中进行进一步全面研究，以确定其相关性。
