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成人依恋问卷修订版(CAA-r)的验证。

Validation of the Adult Attachment Questionnaire-Revised (CAA-r).

机构信息

Conselleria de Justicia, Interior y Administración Pública, Generalitat Valenciana, Valencia, Spain.

Departamento de Psicología Evolutiva y de la Educación, Facultad de Psicología, Universitat de València, Valencia, Spain.

出版信息

Span J Psychiatry Ment Health. 2024 Apr-Jun;17(2):81-87. doi: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2021.09.003. Epub 2021 Sep 30.

DOI:10.1016/j.rpsm.2021.09.003
PMID:38720186
Abstract

The Adult Attachment Questionnaire-Revised and its psychometric properties are presented for dimensional and categorical evaluation of adult attachment style. Eight items were added to the original questionnaire (CAA; Melero and Cantero, 2008) that expanded avoidance dimension assessment and sensitivity evaluation. The exploratory factor analysis EFA led to 35 items grouped in 4 affective dimensions. (1) Anxiety: Need for approval, negative self-esteem, fear for rejection/abandonment and relationship anxiety; (2) Socioemotional competence: Emotional openness, sensitivity, and confidence; (3) Avoidance: Self-reliance and emotional discomfort with intimacy, and (4) Anger: Resentment, anger and intransigence. The cluster analysis confirmed the categorization of the 4 styles of attachment described by Bartholomew (Bartholomew and Horowitz, 1991). The questionnaire showed satisfactory levels of reliability and validity.

摘要

成人依恋问卷修订版及其心理测量特性用于成人依恋风格的维度和类别评估。原始问卷(CAA;Melero 和 Cantero,2008)增加了 8 个项目,扩大了回避维度的评估和敏感性评估。探索性因素分析 EFA 将 35 个项目分为 4 个情感维度。(1)焦虑:对认可的需求、消极的自尊、对拒绝/遗弃的恐惧和关系焦虑;(2)社会情感能力:情感开放、敏感和自信;(3)回避:自力更生和亲密关系中的情感不适,以及(4)愤怒:怨恨、愤怒和固执。聚类分析证实了巴塞洛缪(Bartholomew 和霍洛维茨,1991)描述的 4 种依恋风格的分类。问卷显示出令人满意的信度和效度水平。

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