Grauer G F, Nichols C E
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1985 Jan;15(1):197-214. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(85)50011-x.
Ascites and renal dysfunction are often associated with decreased liver function and reflect the complex abnormalities of water, protein, electrolyte, and acid-base metabolism that may complicate severe liver disease. This article discusses the pathophysiology and management of ascites, polydipsia and polyuria, decreased renal function, and acid-base and electrolyte alterations that can complicate liver disease.
腹水和肾功能不全常与肝功能减退相关,反映了水、蛋白质、电解质及酸碱代谢的复杂异常,这些异常可能使严重肝病复杂化。本文讨论了可使肝病复杂化的腹水、烦渴和多尿、肾功能减退以及酸碱和电解质改变的病理生理学及处理方法。