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用于酸性析氧反应的磁场增强钴铱合金催化剂

Magnetic Field Enhanced Cobalt Iridium Alloy Catalyst for Acidic Oxygen Evolution Reaction.

作者信息

Li Lamei, Wang Yue, Nazmutdinov Renat R, Zairov Rustem R, Shao Qi, Lu Jianmei

机构信息

College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, People's Republic of China.

Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, 420015, Russian Federation.

出版信息

Nano Lett. 2024 May 22;24(20):6148-6157. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c01623. Epub 2024 May 10.

Abstract

Magnetic field mediated magnetic catalysts provide a powerful pathway for accelerating their sluggish kinetics toward the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) but remain great challenges in acidic media. The key obstacle comes from the production of an ordered magnetic domain catalyst in the harsh acidic OER. In this work, we form an induced local magnetic moment in the metallic Ir catalyst via the significant 3d-5d hybridization by introducing cobalt dopants. Interestingly, CoIr nanoclusters (NCs) exhibit an excellent magnetic field enhanced acidic OER activity, with the lowest overpotential of 220 mV at 10 mA cm and s long-term stability of 120 h under a constant magnetic field (vs 260 mV/20 h without a magnetic field). The turnover frequency reaches 7.4 s at 1.5 V (vs RHE), which is 3.0 times higher than that without magnetization. Density functional theory results show that CoIr NCs have a pronounced spin polarization intensity, which is preferable for OER enhancement.

摘要

磁场介导的磁性催化剂为加速其在析氧反应(OER)中缓慢的动力学提供了一条有力途径,但在酸性介质中仍面临巨大挑战。关键障碍来自于在苛刻的酸性OER中制备有序磁畴催化剂。在这项工作中,我们通过引入钴掺杂剂,通过显著的3d-5d杂化在金属铱催化剂中形成诱导局部磁矩。有趣的是,CoIr纳米团簇(NCs)表现出优异的磁场增强酸性OER活性,在10 mA cm下最低过电位为220 mV,在恒定磁场下具有120 h的长期稳定性(无磁场时为260 mV/20 h)。在1.5 V(相对于可逆氢电极)下,周转频率达到7.4 s,比未磁化时高3.0倍。密度泛函理论结果表明,CoIr NCs具有明显的自旋极化强度,这有利于OER增强。

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