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急性心肌梗死的大剂量静脉溶栓治疗:疗效、耐受性、并发症及对左心室功能的影响。

High-dose intravenous thrombolytic therapy in acute myocardial infarction: efficiency, tolerance, complications and influence on left ventricular performance.

作者信息

de Marneffe M, Van Thiel E, Ewalenko M, Mols P, Naeije N, Bernard R, Englert M

出版信息

Acta Cardiol. 1985;40(2):183-98.

PMID:3873155
Abstract

Ten patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) underwent coronarographic studies before, immediately after and ten days after an intravenous infusion of 1 500 000 I.U. streptokinase (STK). Mean time between onset of symptoms to initiation of STK infusion was 03 hours 34 minutes. Occlusion of the infarct-related vessel was present in all of them and successful thrombolysis was obtained in 8 of the patients. Systemic fibrinolytic activity was present in 9 patients, one of whom required a transfusion of blood because of severe bleeding. At ventriculography, the global left ventricular ejection fraction and the regional ventricular ejection fraction, whatever the area involved, showed no significant improvement 10 days after the procedure. This suggests that high-dose intravenous STK in AMI, although causing an effective thrombolysis, does not seem to improve early myocardial function.

摘要

10例急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者在静脉输注150万国际单位链激酶(STK)之前、输注后即刻以及输注后10天接受了冠状动脉造影研究。症状发作至开始输注STK的平均时间为3小时34分钟。所有患者均存在梗死相关血管闭塞,其中8例患者溶栓成功。9例患者出现全身纤溶活性,其中1例因严重出血需要输血。心室造影显示,无论涉及哪个区域,术后10天整体左心室射血分数和局部心室射血分数均无显著改善。这表明,AMI患者静脉输注大剂量STK虽然能有效溶栓,但似乎并不能改善早期心肌功能。

相似文献

1
High-dose intravenous thrombolytic therapy in acute myocardial infarction: efficiency, tolerance, complications and influence on left ventricular performance.急性心肌梗死的大剂量静脉溶栓治疗:疗效、耐受性、并发症及对左心室功能的影响。
Acta Cardiol. 1985;40(2):183-98.
2
Influence of vessel involvement and early streptokinase therapy on regional and global left ventricular function in acute myocardial infarction.血管受累及早期链激酶治疗对急性心肌梗死患者左心室局部和整体功能的影响
Herz. 1987 Dec;12(6):398-404.
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High dose intravenous streptokinase in acute myocardial infarction--short and long term prognosis.急性心肌梗死大剂量静脉注射链激酶——短期和长期预后
Br Heart J. 1986 Mar;55(3):231-9. doi: 10.1136/hrt.55.3.231.
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Experimental reversal of acute coronary thrombotic occlusion and myocardial injury in animals utilizing streptokinase.利用链激酶对动物急性冠状动脉血栓闭塞和心肌损伤进行实验性逆转。
Am Heart J. 1981 Dec;102(6 Pt 2):1139-44. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(81)90644-x.
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Effects of thrombolytic therapy on evolution of left ventricular function in acute myocardial infarction.溶栓治疗对急性心肌梗死患者左心室功能演变的影响。
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High dose intravenous streptokinase in acute myocardial infarction.急性心肌梗死中的大剂量静脉注射链激酶
Clin Cardiol. 1983 Sep;6(9):426-34. doi: 10.1002/clc.4960060903.
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Myocardial surgical revascularization after streptokinase treatment for acute myocardial infarction.链激酶治疗急性心肌梗死后的心肌外科血管重建术。
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1985 Jan;89(1):25-34.
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[Results of local intracoronary fibrinolysis in acute myocardial infarct and the effects of reperfusion on the function of the left ventricle].[急性心肌梗死局部冠状动脉内溶栓的结果及再灌注对左心室功能的影响]
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1984 Dec 1;39(23):573-8.