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用于各种目的和应用的DSP平台中灵活且可重构的正交频分复用实现

Flexible and Reconfigurable OFDM Implementation in DSP Platform for Various Purposes and Applications.

作者信息

Chronopoulos Spyridon K

机构信息

Electronics-Telecommunications and Applications Laboratory, Physics Department, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, Greece.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2024 Apr 25;24(9):2732. doi: 10.3390/s24092732.

Abstract

In the modern technological era of sophisticated applications and high-quality communications, a platform of clever strategy and quickly updated systems is needed. It should be capable of withstanding the fastest emerging problems like signal attenuation and hostile actions intended to harm the whole network. The main contributions of this work are the production of an OFDM system (with low cost) that can sustain high-speed communications and be easily adjusted with new integrated code while exhibiting the feasibility of implementing a transmitter-receiver system in the same DSP and demonstrating the holistic approach with the qualitative integration of such an architecture in a warfare scenario. Specifically, in this research, the point of view is toward three facts. The first is to show a method of quick self-checking the operational status of a digital signal processor (DSP) platform and then the pedagogical issues of how to fast check and implement an updated code inside DSPs through simple schematics. The second point is to present the prototype system that can easily be programmed using a graphical user interface (GUI) and can change its properties (such as the transmitted modulated sinusoids-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing subcarriers). Alongside the presentation, the measurements are presented and discussed. These were acquired with the use of an oscilloscope and spectrum analyzer. The third point is to qualitatively show the application of such a system inside a modern warfare environment and to recommend various potential system responses according to the development of such a platform of reconfigurable implemented OFDM systems. The implementation was performed for two types of systems: (1) transmitter and (2) transmitter-receiver system. Notably, the system acts quickly with a delay of about 1 msec in the case of transmitting and receiving in the same DSP, suggesting excellent future results under real conditions.

摘要

在复杂应用和高质量通信的现代技术时代,需要一个具备明智策略和快速更新系统的平台。它应能够抵御诸如信号衰减等迅速出现的问题以及旨在破坏整个网络的恶意行为。这项工作的主要贡献在于构建了一个(低成本的)正交频分复用(OFDM)系统,该系统能够维持高速通信,并能通过新的集成代码轻松调整,同时展示了在同一数字信号处理器(DSP)中实现发射机 - 接收机系统的可行性,并论证了在战争场景中对这种架构进行定性集成的整体方法。具体而言,本研究着眼于三个方面。其一,展示一种快速自检数字信号处理器(DSP)平台运行状态的方法,以及如何通过简单原理图在DSP内部快速检查和实现更新代码的教学问题。其二,介绍一种可通过图形用户界面(GUI)轻松编程且能改变其属性(如发射的调制正弦波 - 正交频分复用子载波)的原型系统。在介绍该系统的同时,还展示并讨论了使用示波器和频谱分析仪获取的测量结果。其三,定性展示这种系统在现代战争环境中的应用,并根据这种可重构OFDM系统平台的发展推荐各种潜在的系统响应。该实现针对两种类型的系统进行:(1)发射机和(2)发射机 - 接收机系统。值得注意的是,在同一DSP中进行发射和接收时,该系统的延迟约为1毫秒,反应迅速,表明在实际条件下未来会有出色的表现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76df/11086341/78e274d24e05/sensors-24-02732-g001.jpg

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