Morris R R
J Forensic Sci. 1985 Apr;30(2):345-9.
Thirteen individuals ranging in age from fifteen to forty years, who were known smokers of marijuana, all of whom died suddenly, were autopsied as coroner's cases. The pulmonary histopathologic changes revealed light to heavy infiltrations of pigmented monocytes within alveoli as well as varying degrees of monocytic and lymphocytic infiltration into the interstitium of the lungs. The intensity of the pulmonary infiltrate appears to be dose related. This report calls attention to the accelerated pathological changes in the lungs from marijuana smoking as compared to tobacco smoking leading to pulmonary scarring, emphysema, and eventual chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
13名年龄在15岁至40岁之间、已知吸食大麻的个体均突然死亡,作为验尸官案件进行了尸检。肺部组织病理学变化显示,肺泡内有轻度至重度色素沉着单核细胞浸润,以及不同程度的单核细胞和淋巴细胞浸润到肺间质。肺部浸润的强度似乎与剂量有关。本报告提请注意,与吸烟导致肺部瘢痕形成、肺气肿及最终的慢性阻塞性肺疾病相比,吸食大麻会加速肺部的病理变化。