Segal Yarden, Gill Gurtej, Yadav Garima, Singh Gurraj, Riess Paulina
Psychiatry, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, USA.
Psychiatry, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Permian Basin, Midland, USA.
Cureus. 2024 May 12;16(5):e60127. doi: 10.7759/cureus.60127. eCollection 2024 May.
Firesetting behaviors present multifaceted challenges that intersect the realms of mental health, law, and societal welfare. While distinct in nature, firesetting, arson, and pyromania collectively embody a spectrum of behaviors that cause harm with profound implications for mental health and legal system. Firesetting is a behavior, arson is a criminal offense, and pyromania is a classified psychiatric diagnosis. Nevertheless, the underlying motivations for these behaviors in the context of psychiatric symptomatoloty remain poorly understood. Arson alone exacts a staggering financial toll in the United States, emphasizing the urgent need to understand the reason behind these acts. Within legal contexts, mental health professionals frequently encounter individuals exhibiting firesetting behaviors while consulting on legal cases. The strong correlation between firesetting behavior and mental disorders shows a dire need for extensive and detailed collaboration between psychiatric experts, legal practitioners, and fire services. Here, we describe a series of firesetting cases and their ties to the mental health and legal systems underscoring the imperative for integrated, multifaceted approaches to address this pressing societal concern.
纵火行为带来了多方面的挑战,这些挑战涉及心理健康、法律和社会福利领域。虽然纵火、放火和纵火癖在本质上有所不同,但它们共同构成了一系列行为,这些行为造成的危害对心理健康和法律体系有着深远影响。纵火是一种行为,放火是一种刑事犯罪,而纵火癖是一种分类的精神疾病诊断。然而,在精神症状学背景下,这些行为的潜在动机仍未得到充分理解。仅在美国,放火造成的经济损失就惊人,这凸显了迫切需要了解这些行为背后的原因。在法律背景下,心理健康专业人员在处理法律案件咨询时经常遇到表现出纵火行为的个体。纵火行为与精神障碍之间的强烈关联表明,精神病专家、法律从业者和消防部门迫切需要进行广泛而详细的合作。在此,我们描述了一系列纵火案例及其与心理健康和法律体系的联系,强调了采取综合、多方面方法来解决这一紧迫社会问题的必要性。