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[年轻血友病患者中的甲型肝炎抗体]

[Hepatitis A antibodies in young hemophiliacs].

作者信息

Schiller W G, Doroshenko N W, Stakhanova V M, Remde W

出版信息

Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1985 Mar 15;40(6):183-5.

PMID:3873754
Abstract

The proof of antibodies against the hepatitis A-virus (anti-HAV) is a frequent finding in substituted haemophiliacs. Anti-HAV is apparently not the expression of an actively acquired immunity, but might have been transmitted above all passively by means of the plasma preparations. Among 68 haemophilic children and adolescents anti-HAV was proved 22 times, in 33 boys of about the same age with undisturbed blood coagulation only twice. Of 40 cryoprecipitate 22 were anti-HAV-positive. Thus as a side-effect of the substitution therapy a protective effect against a hepatitis A-virus infection develops--at least partly.

摘要

在接受替代治疗的血友病患者中,经常能检测到抗甲型肝炎病毒抗体(抗-HAV)。抗-HAV显然并非主动获得性免疫的表现,而很可能主要是通过血浆制品被动传播的。在68名血友病儿童和青少年中,有22次检测到抗-HAV,而在33名年龄相仿、凝血功能正常的男孩中,仅检测到两次。在40份冷沉淀中,有22份抗-HAV呈阳性。因此,作为替代治疗的副作用,至少在一定程度上会产生针对甲型肝炎病毒感染的保护作用。

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