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颅骨梗死继发帽状腱膜下和硬膜外血肿:镰状细胞病的一种罕见表现

Subgaleal and Epidural Hematomas Secondary to Calvarial Infarcts: An Uncommon Presentation of Sickle Cell Disease.

作者信息

Shenouda Marina, Paidisetty Praneet S, Nguyen Phuong D

机构信息

Ophthalmology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston McGovern Medical School, Houston, USA.

Plastic Surgery, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston McGovern Medical School, Houston, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Apr 10;16(4):e57961. doi: 10.7759/cureus.57961. eCollection 2024 Apr.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.57961
PMID:38738097
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11086025/
Abstract

We present the case of a 13-year-old male with sickle cell disease (SCD) who presented to the emergency department with a severe headache secondary to calvarial infarcts with associated epidural and subgaleal hematomas. This case was complicated by external compression of the superior sagittal sinus by the hematomas as seen on magnetic resonance imaging. Management included supportive treatment of pain and swelling. This case emphasizes skull infarctions with associated hematomas as a possible differential diagnosis for patients with SCD presenting with headaches and scalp swellings.

摘要

我们报告一例13岁患镰状细胞病(SCD)的男性病例,该患者因颅骨梗死继发严重头痛并伴有硬膜外和帽状腱膜下血肿而就诊于急诊科。磁共振成像显示,该病例因血肿导致上矢状窦受到外部压迫而变得复杂。治疗措施包括对疼痛和肿胀进行支持性治疗。该病例强调,颅骨梗死伴相关血肿可能是SCD患者出现头痛和头皮肿胀时的鉴别诊断之一。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/822a/11086025/a9114513aad5/cureus-0016-00000057961-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/822a/11086025/1e831387bda2/cureus-0016-00000057961-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/822a/11086025/89cae9ca249d/cureus-0016-00000057961-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/822a/11086025/a9114513aad5/cureus-0016-00000057961-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/822a/11086025/1e831387bda2/cureus-0016-00000057961-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/822a/11086025/89cae9ca249d/cureus-0016-00000057961-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/822a/11086025/a9114513aad5/cureus-0016-00000057961-i03.jpg

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1
Subgaleal and Epidural Hematomas Secondary to Calvarial Infarcts: An Uncommon Presentation of Sickle Cell Disease.颅骨梗死继发帽状腱膜下和硬膜外血肿:镰状细胞病的一种罕见表现
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本文引用的文献

1
Cranial Masses in Sickle Cell Disease.镰状细胞病中的颅内肿块
J Pediatr. 2022 Apr;243:228-230. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2021.12.023. Epub 2021 Dec 20.
2
Spontaneous epidural hematoma secondary to bone infarction in sickle cell anemia: case report.镰状细胞贫血继发骨梗死所致自发性硬膜外血肿:病例报告
J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2018 Jul;22(1):18-21. doi: 10.3171/2018.1.PEDS17407. Epub 2018 Apr 20.
3
Skull Bone/Calvarial Infarction and Spontaneous Epidural Hematoma as Cause of Severe Headache in the Emergency Department.颅骨/颅盖骨梗死与自发性硬膜外血肿作为急诊科严重头痛的病因
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2017 Dec;33(12):809-810. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000001338.
4
Imaging of musculoskeletal manifestations in sickle cell disease patients.镰状细胞病患者肌肉骨骼表现的影像学检查
Br J Radiol. 2017 May;90(1073):20160130. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20160130. Epub 2017 Mar 10.
5
Cranial epidural hematomas: A case series and literature review of this rare complication associated with sickle cell disease.
Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2017 Mar;64(3). doi: 10.1002/pbc.26237. Epub 2016 Sep 13.
6
Spontaneous Intracranial Extradural Hematoma in Sickle Cell Disease.镰状细胞病中的自发性颅内硬膜外血肿
J Neurol Surg Rep. 2015 Jul;76(1):e97-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1544953. Epub 2015 Feb 25.
7
Headache and migraine in children with sickle cell disease are associated with lower hemoglobin and higher pain event rates but not silent cerebral infarction.镰状细胞病患儿的头痛和偏头痛与较低的血红蛋白和更高的疼痛事件发生率有关,但与无症状性脑梗死无关。
J Pediatr. 2014 May;164(5):1175-1180.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2014.01.001. Epub 2014 Feb 13.
8
Craniofacial bone infarcts in sickle cell disease: clinical and radiological manifestations.镰状细胞病中的颅面骨梗死:临床和放射学表现
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2013 Jan-Feb;37(1):91-7. doi: 10.1097/RCT.0b013e3182752967.
9
Sickle cell disease in Middle East Arab countries.中东阿拉伯国家的镰状细胞病。
Indian J Med Res. 2011 Nov;134(5):597-610. doi: 10.4103/0971-5916.90984.
10
Severe unilateral headache caused by skull bone infarction with epidural haematoma in a patient with sickle cell disease.镰状细胞病患者颅骨梗死伴硬膜外血肿引起的严重单侧头痛。
Cephalalgia. 2011 Sep;31(12):1325-8. doi: 10.1177/0333102411414441. Epub 2011 Jul 29.