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通过 siRNA 全基因组筛选鉴定副粘病毒的宿主因子。

Identification of Host Factors of Paramyxoviruses by siRNA Genome-Wide Screens.

机构信息

Programme in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-National University of Singapore Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.

Programme in Cardiovascular & Metabolic Disorders, Duke-National University of Singapore Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2024;2808:105-120. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3870-5_8.

DOI:10.1007/978-1-0716-3870-5_8
PMID:38743365
Abstract

Measles is a highly infectious disease that continues to spread mainly in developing countries, often resulting in child mortality. Despite the existence of effective vaccines, no specific antivirals are available as targeted therapy to combat measles virus (MeV). The implementation of genome-wide siRNA screens can provide a powerful platform to discover host factors that mediate MeV infection and replication, which could be essential to develop novel therapeutic strategies against this disease. Here, we describe a human genome-wide siRNA screen for MeV.

摘要

麻疹是一种高度传染性疾病,主要在发展中国家传播,常导致儿童死亡。尽管存在有效的疫苗,但作为针对麻疹病毒(MeV)的靶向治疗方法,尚无可用的特定抗病毒药物。全基因组 siRNA 筛选的实施可以为发现介导 MeV 感染和复制的宿主因素提供一个强大的平台,这对于开发针对这种疾病的新型治疗策略可能至关重要。在这里,我们描述了一种用于 MeV 的人类全基因组 siRNA 筛选。

相似文献

1
Identification of Host Factors of Paramyxoviruses by siRNA Genome-Wide Screens.通过 siRNA 全基因组筛选鉴定副粘病毒的宿主因子。
Methods Mol Biol. 2024;2808:105-120. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3870-5_8.
2
Host-Pathogen Interactions in Measles Virus Replication and Anti-Viral Immunity.麻疹病毒复制与抗病毒免疫中的宿主-病原体相互作用
Viruses. 2016 Nov 16;8(11):308. doi: 10.3390/v8110308.
3
Genome-wide screening using RNA interference to study host factors in viral replication and pathogenesis.利用 RNA 干扰进行全基因组筛选,以研究病毒复制和发病机制中的宿主因素。
Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2011 Aug;236(8):962-7. doi: 10.1258/ebm.2010.010272. Epub 2011 Jul 4.
4
Measles Virus Enters Breast and Colon Cancer Cell Lines through a PVRL4-Mediated Macropinocytosis Pathway.麻疹病毒通过PVRL4介导的巨胞饮途径进入乳腺癌和结肠癌细胞系。
J Virol. 2017 Apr 28;91(10). doi: 10.1128/JVI.02191-16. Print 2017 May 15.
5
Host factors and measles virus replication.宿主因素与麻疹病毒复制。
Curr Opin Virol. 2012 Dec;2(6):773-83. doi: 10.1016/j.coviro.2012.10.008. Epub 2012 Nov 10.
6
Host WD repeat-containing protein 5 inhibits protein kinase R-mediated integrated stress response during measles virus infection.宿主 WD 重复蛋白 5 在麻疹病毒感染过程中抑制蛋白激酶 R 介导的整合应激反应。
J Virol. 2024 Sep 17;98(9):e0102024. doi: 10.1128/jvi.01020-24. Epub 2024 Aug 28.
7
Long untranslated regions of the measles virus M and F genes control virus replication and cytopathogenicity.麻疹病毒M基因和F基因的长非翻译区控制病毒复制和细胞致病性。
J Virol. 2005 Nov;79(22):14346-54. doi: 10.1128/JVI.79.22.14346-14354.2005.
8
Inhibition of measles virus and subacute sclerosing panencephalitis virus by RNA interference.RNA干扰对麻疹病毒和亚急性硬化性全脑炎病毒的抑制作用
Antiviral Res. 2006 Jul;70(3):105-11. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2006.01.009. Epub 2006 Feb 13.
9
APOBEC3G-Regulated Host Factors Interfere with Measles Virus Replication: Role of REDD1 and Mammalian TORC1 Inhibition.APOBEC3G 调节的宿主因子干扰麻疹病毒复制:REDD1 和哺乳动物 TORC1 抑制的作用。
J Virol. 2018 Aug 16;92(17). doi: 10.1128/JVI.00835-18. Print 2018 Sep 1.
10
Structural characteristics of measles virus entry.麻疹病毒进入的结构特征。
Curr Opin Virol. 2020 Apr;41:52-58. doi: 10.1016/j.coviro.2020.04.002. Epub 2020 May 12.

本文引用的文献

1
Addressing the persistent inequities in immunization coverage.解决免疫接种覆盖率方面长期存在的不平等问题。
Bull World Health Organ. 2020 Feb 1;98(2):146-148. doi: 10.2471/BLT.19.241620. Epub 2019 Jan 10.
2
Comparative Loss-of-Function Screens Reveal ABCE1 as an Essential Cellular Host Factor for Efficient Translation of and .比较功能丧失筛选揭示 ABCE1 是 和 有效翻译的必需细胞宿主因子。
mBio. 2019 May 14;10(3):e00826-19. doi: 10.1128/mBio.00826-19.
3
Studies into the mechanism of measles-associated immune suppression during a measles outbreak in the Netherlands.
研究在荷兰麻疹暴发期间麻疹相关免疫抑制的机制。
Nat Commun. 2018 Nov 23;9(1):4944. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-07515-0.
4
A genome-wide siRNA screen identifies a druggable host pathway essential for the Ebola virus life cycle.全基因组 siRNA 筛选鉴定出埃博拉病毒生命周期所必需的可药物治疗的宿主途径。
Genome Med. 2018 Aug 7;10(1):58. doi: 10.1186/s13073-018-0570-1.
5
Measles Virus Host Invasion and Pathogenesis.麻疹病毒的宿主入侵与发病机制。
Viruses. 2016 Jul 28;8(8):210. doi: 10.3390/v8080210.
6
Measles.麻疹。
Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2016 Jul 14;2:16049. doi: 10.1038/nrdp.2016.49.
7
Morbillivirus infections: an introduction.麻疹病毒感染:引言
Viruses. 2015 Feb 12;7(2):699-706. doi: 10.3390/v7020699.
8
RNAi screening comes of age: improved techniques and complementary approaches.RNAi 筛选崭露头角:改良技术与互补方法。
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2014 Sep;15(9):591-600. doi: 10.1038/nrm3860.
9
Cell-based genomic screening: elucidating virus-host interactions.基于细胞的基因组筛选:阐明病毒-宿主相互作用。
Curr Opin Virol. 2012 Dec;2(6):784-92. doi: 10.1016/j.coviro.2012.10.007. Epub 2012 Nov 2.
10
RNAi screening reveals requirement for host cell secretory pathway in infection by diverse families of negative-strand RNA viruses.RNAi 筛选揭示了宿主细胞分泌途径在多种负链 RNA 病毒感染中的必要性。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011 Nov 22;108(47):19036-41. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1113643108. Epub 2011 Nov 7.