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急性双侧大脑中动脉卒中的序贯机械取栓术:一例病例报告及文献综述

Sequential mechanical thrombectomies in acute bilateral middle cerebral artery strokes: A case report and review of literature.

作者信息

Phuyal Subash, Pokhrel Baburam, Lamsal Ritesh, Mishra Biswamohan, Nayak Manoj Kumar

机构信息

Department of Neuroimaging, Interventional Neuroradiology, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Department of Neurology, Upendra Devkota Memorial National Institute of Neurological and Allied Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal.

出版信息

J Neurosci Rural Pract. 2024 Apr-Jun;15(2):381-383. doi: 10.25259/JNRP_26_2024. Epub 2024 Mar 12.

Abstract

Simultaneous occlusion of both middle cerebral arteries (MCAs) is very rare and usually devastating. Few case reports are available in the literature where bilateral thrombectomy was done simultaneously to remove the clot. High NIH stroke scale with a low level of consciousness can be a clue for the diagnosis. Timely intervention is necessary to decrease morbidity and mortality in these patients. We also reviewed the existing literature where mechanical thrombectomies were done for bilateral MCA stroke in PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane, and Embase. Herein, we report a case of 47-year-old female having rheumatic heart disease presented with simultaneous bilateral MCAs occlusion, treated with mechanical thrombectomies successfully.

摘要

双侧大脑中动脉(MCA)同时闭塞非常罕见,通常具有毁灭性。文献中很少有双侧血栓切除术同时进行以清除血栓的病例报告。美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表评分高且意识水平低可能是诊断线索。对于这些患者,及时干预对于降低发病率和死亡率至关重要。我们还在PubMed、谷歌学术、考克兰图书馆和Embase中回顾了现有关于双侧大脑中动脉卒中机械取栓术的文献。在此,我们报告一例47岁患有风湿性心脏病的女性,出现双侧大脑中动脉同时闭塞,成功接受了机械取栓术治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd63/11090565/c312633fa038/JNRP-15-381-g001.jpg

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