Zhong Wenhui, Jiang Jun
Institute of Intelligent Innovation, Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou, Henan 451162, China.
Key Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
J Phys Chem Lett. 2024 May 23;15(20):5445-5451. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c00900. Epub 2024 May 15.
The catalytic activity of transition-metal-based atomically dispersed catalysts is closely related to the spin states. Manipulating the spin state of metal active centers could directly adjust the d orbital occupancy and optimize the adsorption behavior and electron transfer of the intermediates and transition metals, which would enhance the catalytic activity. We summarize the means of manipulating spin states and the spin-related catalytic descriptors. In future work, we will build a quantifiable and accurate prediction intelligent model through artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning tools. Furthermore, we will develop new spin regulation methods to carry out the directional regulation of atomically dispersed catalysts through this model, providing new insight into the rational design of transition-metal-based atomically dispersed catalysts through spin manipulation.
基于过渡金属的原子分散催化剂的催化活性与自旋态密切相关。操纵金属活性中心的自旋态可以直接调整d轨道占有率,并优化中间体和过渡金属的吸附行为及电子转移,从而提高催化活性。我们总结了操纵自旋态的方法以及与自旋相关的催化描述符。在未来的工作中,我们将通过人工智能(AI)和机器学习工具构建一个可量化且准确的预测智能模型。此外,我们将开发新的自旋调控方法,通过该模型对原子分散催化剂进行定向调控,为通过自旋操纵合理设计基于过渡金属的原子分散催化剂提供新的见解。