Kari Sue Bernard is associate director of research and capstone in the Doctor of Medical Science program at A.T. Still University's Arizona School of Health Sciences in Mesa, Ariz., and practices in psychiatry at Orion Behavioral Health Network in Eagle River, Alaska. Nancy Bostain is an adjunct faculty member at Walden University in Minneapolis, Minn. Dr. Bernard discloses that she owns and operates Bernard Wellness Initiative, LLC, a professional well-being business that provides continuing medical education, coaching, and workplace assessments to healthcare providers and organizations. The authors have disclosed no other potential conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise.
JAAPA. 2024 Jun 1;37(6):1-10. doi: 10.1097/01.JAA.0000000000000022. Epub 2024 May 28.
Physician associates/assistants (PAs) with mature careers represent an important leadership resource for healthcare employers. This study sought to determine whether PA leadership task responsibility interacted with experience level to predict professional well-being.
This quantitative study used an archival dataset from a national sample of PAs. The Professional Fulfillment Index was used to measure well-being and career length was used to represent experience level. PA leadership task responsibility was calculated as an aggregate score. Bivariate linear regression with mediation analysis was conducted to determine the relationship between variables.
An increase in PA experience level predicted higher professional fulfillment and lower burnout, and aggregate leadership task score partially mediated this relationship.
Granting leadership task responsibility compatible with experience level may enhance PA professional fulfillment, mitigate burnout, and increase PA usefulness for healthcare employers.
经验丰富的医师助理(PAs)是医疗保健雇主的重要领导资源。本研究旨在确定 PA 领导任务责任是否与经验水平相互作用,以预测专业幸福感。
这项定量研究使用了全国范围内 PA 样本的档案数据集。使用专业满意度指数来衡量幸福感,职业年限来代表经验水平。PA 领导任务责任作为综合得分进行计算。采用中介分析的双变量线性回归来确定变量之间的关系。
PA 经验水平的增加预测了更高的专业满意度和更低的倦怠感,综合领导任务得分部分中介了这种关系。
赋予与经验水平相匹配的领导任务责任可能会提高 PA 的专业满意度,减轻倦怠感,并增加 PA 对医疗保健雇主的有用性。