Neurosurgery department, Sainte-Anne Military Teaching Hospital, 2 boulevard Sainte-Anne, Toulon Cedex 9, 83800, France.
Val-de-Grâce Military Academy, 1 place Alphonse Laveran, Paris Cedex 5, 75230, France.
Neurosurg Rev. 2024 May 16;47(1):221. doi: 10.1007/s10143-024-02458-1.
Neurosurgical approach to lesions located in the occipital lobes or in the posterior fossa require very specific and time-consuming patient installations, such as the park bench position, the prone position, or the sitting position. Nevertheless, each of these position present major drawbacks regarding specific installation-related adverse events and potentially serious neurosurgical complications such as venous air embolism, iatrogenic intracranial hypertension, and supratentorial remote hematoma just to cite a few. In order to provide neurosurgeons with a simpler, physiologically-respective, easily tolerated, less time-consuming, and less provider or specific adverse events patient installation, Ochiai (1979) introduced the supine modified park-bench / lateral decubitus position. Given that this patient position has not gained wide visibility among the neurosurgical community despite its obvious numerous advantages over its classic counterparts, we provide our experience using this installation for neurosurgical approach to lesions located in the occipital lobes and in the posterior fossa.
神经外科手术入路位于枕叶或后颅窝的病变需要非常特殊和耗时的患者安置,如公园长椅位、俯卧位或坐位。然而,这些体位中的每一种都存在与特定安装相关的不良事件和潜在严重的神经外科并发症的主要缺点,如静脉空气栓塞、医源性颅内压升高和幕上远隔血肿等。为了为神经外科医生提供一种更简单、生理上更合适、更容易耐受、更耗时更少、提供者或特定不良事件更少的患者安置方法,Ochiai(1979 年)引入了仰卧改良公园长椅/侧卧位。尽管这种患者体位在神经外科领域中没有得到广泛的关注,但其具有明显优于传统体位的诸多优势,我们提供了使用这种体位进行枕叶和后颅窝病变的神经外科手术入路的经验。