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壶腹功能的实验研究:通过直接刺激绘制壶腹图

An experimental study on cupular function: mapping of the cupula by direct stimulation.

作者信息

Suzuki M, Harada Y

出版信息

Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1985;241(3):237-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00453694.

DOI:10.1007/BF00453694
PMID:3875337
Abstract

In the present study, the posterior semicircular canal of the frog was isolated and the entire cupula was exposed after cutting the ampullary wall. The surfaces of the utricle and the lateral cupula were depressed by a fine glass pipette. Action potentials were taken from the posterior ampullary nerve and were compared by using nine points of stimulation on the cupular surface of the utricular side and two points on the lateral surface. The maximum action potential was recorded at stimulus to the lowest point on the utricular side surface. This potential proportionally decreased as the stimulation point approached the top of the cupula. Depression of the lateral surface evoked only a small potential. In contrast to the stimulus applied to the utricular surface, a stimulus to the upper point of the lateral surface yielded a greater potential than did a stimulus to the lower point.

摘要

在本研究中,分离出青蛙的后半规管,切开壶腹壁后暴露整个壶腹嵴。用细玻璃微管压低椭圆囊和外侧壶腹嵴的表面。从后壶腹神经记录动作电位,并通过在椭圆囊侧壶腹嵴表面的九个刺激点和外侧表面的两个刺激点进行比较。在刺激椭圆囊侧表面最低点时记录到最大动作电位。当刺激点接近壶腹嵴顶部时,该电位成比例下降。压低外侧表面仅诱发小电位。与施加于椭圆囊表面的刺激相反,刺激外侧表面的上点比刺激下点产生更大的电位。

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1
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引用本文的文献

1
An experimental study on the physical properties of the cupula. Effect of cupular sectioning on the ampullary nerve action potential.
Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1985;241(3):309-16. doi: 10.1007/BF00453705.

本文引用的文献

1
Studies on the structure and innervation of the sensory epithelium of the cristae ampulares in the guinea pig; a light and electron microscopic investigation.豚鼠壶腹嵴感觉上皮的结构与神经支配研究;光镜和电镜观察
Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 1956;126:1-85.
2
An experimental study on a function of the cupula. Effect of cupula removal on the ampullary nerve action potential.关于壶腹嵴功能的实验研究。去除壶腹嵴对壶腹神经动作电位的影响。
Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1984;241(1):75-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00457920.
3
Study of the action potential in the isolated posterior ampullar receptor.
孤立后壶腹感受器动作电位的研究
Acta Otolaryngol. 1971 Oct;72(4):274-80. doi: 10.3109/00016487109122483.
4
The scanning electron microscopic observation of the vestibular organ and electrical activity of isolated individual semicircular ampullae.前庭器官的扫描电子显微镜观察及离体单个半规管壶腹的电活动
Adv Otorhinolaryngol. 1973;19:50-65. doi: 10.1159/000393978.
5
Cupular structure and its receptor relationship.
Brain Behav Evol. 1974;10(1-3):52-68. doi: 10.1159/000124302.
6
The attachment of the cupulae, otolith and tectorial membranes to the sensory cell areas.壶腹嵴帽、耳石和盖膜与感觉细胞区域的附着。
Acta Otolaryngol. 1971 Feb-Mar;71(2):89-105. doi: 10.3109/00016487109125337.
7
Exposure and direct stimulation of the semicircular canal cupula.
Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1985;241(2):141-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00454347.
8
Displacement configuration of semicircular canal cupulae.半规管壶腹嵴的移位形态
Neuroscience. 1979;4(12):1989-2000. doi: 10.1016/0306-4522(79)90070-8.