Indian Institute of Management Calcutta Kolkata, India.
Department of Social Anthropology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) Trondheim, Norway.
Med Anthropol. 2024 May 18;43(4):338-352. doi: 10.1080/01459740.2024.2351066. Epub 2024 May 16.
We explore the temporalities that shape and alleviate serious health-related suffering among those with chronic and terminal conditions in Kerala, India. Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork between 2009 and 2019, we examine the entanglements between waiting for care within dominant institutions and the community organizing that palliates this waiting. Specifically, people navigate multiple medical institutions, experience loneliness and abandonment, loss of autonomy, and delays and denials of recognition as they wait for care. Community palliative care organizations offering free, routine, home-based care provide samadhanam (peace of mind) and swatantrayam (self-determination) in lifeworlds mired with chronic waiting. We document how community care sustains an alternative politics of shared time, untethered from marketized notions of efficiency and productivity toward profits. In so doing, we cast in high relief community healthcare imaginaries that alleviate serious health-related suffering and reconfigure Global North-centric perspectives.
我们探讨了在印度喀拉拉邦,那些患有慢性和终末期疾病的人所经历的时间性,这些时间性塑造并减轻了他们与严重健康相关的痛苦。我们利用 2009 年至 2019 年期间的民族志实地调查,研究了在主导机构内等待治疗和社区组织缓解这种等待之间的纠缠。具体来说,人们在等待治疗时会在多个医疗机构之间穿梭,经历孤独和被抛弃、失去自主权以及延迟和否认认可。提供免费、常规、上门护理的社区姑息治疗组织为深陷慢性等待的生活世界提供了 samadhanam(安心)和 swatantrayam(自决)。我们记录了社区护理如何维持一种共享时间的替代政治,这种政治不受市场化的效率和生产力观念的束缚,而是以利润为导向。通过这样做,我们突出了缓解严重健康相关痛苦并重新配置以全球为中心的观点的社区医疗想象。