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通过喹啉衍生物的串联官能化实现环丙烷化四氢喹啉的发散合成

Divergent Synthesis of Cyclopropanated Tetrahydroquinolines by Tandem Functionalization of Quinoline Derivatives.

作者信息

Chen Jianjie, Yang Jian, Zhang Min

机构信息

Key Lab of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road-381, Guangzhou 510641, P. R. China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2024 Jun 7;89(11):8131-8136. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00783. Epub 2024 May 16.

Abstract

Here, reported is a new method for divergent synthesis of functionalized tetrahydroquinolines (THQs), featuring a biomedically interesting azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane core, proceeding with mild conditions, good substrate and functionality tolerance, and operational simplicity. Mechanistic studies suggest that the products are formed via carbonucleophilic 1,4-addition-induced dearomatization of quinolinium salts and intramolecular cyclopropanation with α-halo ketones followed by α-nucleophilic addition with different nucleophiles. The present work lays a foundation to access new N-heterocycles via the dearomative tandem functionalization of azaarenes.

摘要

本文报道了一种用于功能化四氢喹啉(THQ)发散合成的新方法,该方法具有生物医学上有趣的氮杂双环[4.1.0]庚烷核心,反应条件温和,对底物和官能团耐受性良好,操作简便。机理研究表明,产物是通过喹啉鎓盐的碳亲核1,4-加成诱导的去芳构化、与α-卤代酮的分子内环丙烷化,然后与不同亲核试剂进行α-亲核加成而形成的。目前的工作为通过氮杂芳烃的去芳构化串联官能团化获得新的氮杂环奠定了基础。

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