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发表即毁灭:出版伦理新问题。

Publish and perish: New issues in publication ethics.

机构信息

Research Professor, Division of Medical Ethics, Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, 227 East 30th Street, New York, NY 10016, USA; Professor Emeritus, University of Tokyo Faculty of Medicine, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, JAPAN.

出版信息

Indian J Med Ethics. 2024 Apr-Jun;IX(2):147-148. doi: 10.20529/IJME.2024.017.

Abstract

The expression "Publish or perish," first appeared in 1942. It signified the rising importance of publication as a means to obtain research funds and establish a secure academic career. The expression is still highly relevant, but increasingly problematic. Perhaps it should be revised to read "Publish and Perish". We have reached a point where researchers, especially in non-English speaking countries, are no longer able to afford to publish their research. There seems little point in undertaking research if we can no longer disseminate or, indeed, apply the wisdom gained from it.

摘要

“Publish or perish”(发表或者灭亡)这一说法最早出现于 1942 年,它意味着发表论文作为获取研究资金和建立稳固学术生涯的手段的重要性日益增加。这一说法如今仍然非常贴切,但也越来越成问题。也许应该将其修改为“Publish and Perish”(发表并且灭亡)。我们已经到了这样一个地步:研究者,尤其是非英语国家的研究者,已经负担不起发表研究成果的费用。如果我们无法传播、甚至无法应用从研究中获得的智慧,那么从事研究似乎就没有什么意义了。

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