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行动胜于言语;儿科医生、妇科医生、护士和其他母亲对人乳头瘤病毒疫苗的看法:伊斯坦布尔多中心研究。

Actions speak louder than words; pediatricians, gynecologists, nurses, and other mothers' perspectives on the human papillomavirus vaccine: an Istanbul multicenter study.

机构信息

Institute of Health Sciences, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Türkiye.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2024 May 2;12:1361509. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1361509. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Gynecologists and pediatricians have an essential duty to prevent cervical cancer. In this study, we compared the compliance of gynecologists ( = 22) and pediatricians ( = 49) with nurse/midwife ( = 66) and non-medical moms ( = 120) with regards to cervical cancer precautions.

METHODS

A questionnaire was used to gather data on their demographics, personal vaccination and screening practices, children's immunization status, and awareness of cervical cancer prevention.

RESULTS

The findings demonstrated that gynecologists and pediatricians were better than others at understanding the risk factors and prevention of cervical cancer. It was noted that compared to other groups, physician mothers and their offspring had higher vaccination rates ( = 13, 18.3%;  = 10, 29.4%, respectively). Medical professionals typically provided thorough and accurate answers to informational questions. More frequent Pap smear tests were performed by gynecologists. It was noted that mothers who worked as pediatricians and nurses/midwives neglected their own screening needs.

DISCUSSION

This questionnaire survey sought to ascertain Istanbul's health professionals' present opinions regarding HPV vaccination. Healthcare professionals should be the first to receive information on HPV vaccination and cervical cancer incidence reduction. The public could then readily use them as an example.

摘要

介绍

妇科医生和儿科医生有预防宫颈癌的重要责任。在这项研究中,我们比较了妇科医生( = 22)和儿科医生( = 49)与护士/助产士( = 66)和非医学妈妈( = 120)在宫颈癌预防方面的依从性。

方法

使用问卷收集他们的人口统计学、个人疫苗接种和筛查实践、儿童免疫接种状况以及对宫颈癌预防的认识等数据。

结果

研究结果表明,妇科医生和儿科医生比其他人更了解宫颈癌的风险因素和预防措施。值得注意的是,与其他组相比,医生母亲及其子女的疫苗接种率更高( = 13,18.3%; = 10,29.4%)。医疗专业人员通常会对信息问题提供全面准确的答案。妇科医生更频繁地进行巴氏涂片检查。值得注意的是,从事儿科医生和护士/助产士工作的母亲忽视了自己的筛查需求。

讨论

本问卷调查旨在了解伊斯坦布尔卫生专业人员目前对 HPV 疫苗接种的看法。医疗保健专业人员应首先了解 HPV 疫苗接种和宫颈癌发病率降低的信息。然后,公众可以很容易地将他们作为榜样。

相似文献

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Primary prevention of cervical cancer in women: Human papillomavirus vaccine.女性宫颈癌的一级预防:人乳头瘤病毒疫苗
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2023 Feb;281:29-31. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2022.12.001. Epub 2022 Dec 5.
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HPV vaccine hesitancy among parents in Italy: a cross-sectional study.意大利父母对人乳头瘤病毒疫苗的犹豫态度:一项横断面研究
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2020 Nov 1;16(11):2744-2751. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2020.1744367. Epub 2020 Apr 16.

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