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胫骨横向骨搬移在组织再生和伤口愈合中的作用及对糖尿病足溃疡的展望

Impact of tibial transverse transport in tissue regeneration and wound healing with perspective on diabetic foot ulcers.

作者信息

Mukherjee Sulagna, Im Seung-Soon

机构信息

Department of Physiology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu 42601, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

World J Diabetes. 2024 May 15;15(5):810-813. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v15.i5.810.

Abstract

In this editorial, we comment on an article by Liao published in the current issue of the . We focus on the clinical significance of tibial transverse transport (TTT) as an effective treatment for patients with diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). TTT has been associated with tissue regeneration, improved blood circulation, reduced amputation rates, and increased expression of early angiogenic factors. Mechanistically, TTT can influence macrophage polarization and growth factor upregulation. Despite this potential, the limitations and conflicting results of existing studies justify the need for further research into its optimal application and development. These clinical implications highlight the efficacy of TTT in recalcitrant DFU and provide lasting stimuli for tissue re-generation, and blood vessel and bone marrow improvement. Immunomodulation systemic responses contributes to its therapeutic potential. Future studies should investigate the underlying molecular mechanisms to enhance our understanding and the efficacy of TTT. This manuscript emphasizes the potential of TTT in limb preservation and diabetic wound healing and suggests avenues for preventive measures against limb amputation in diabetes and peripheral artery disease. Here, we highlight the clinical significance of the TTT and its importance in healing DFU to promote the use of this technique in tissue regeneration.

摘要

在这篇社论中,我们对廖发表在本期杂志上的一篇文章进行评论。我们重点关注胫骨横向骨搬移(TTT)作为糖尿病足溃疡(DFU)患者有效治疗方法的临床意义。TTT与组织再生、血液循环改善、截肢率降低以及早期血管生成因子表达增加有关。从机制上讲,TTT可影响巨噬细胞极化和生长因子上调。尽管有这种潜力,但现有研究的局限性和相互矛盾的结果表明有必要进一步研究其最佳应用和发展。这些临床意义突出了TTT在顽固性DFU中的疗效,并为组织再生、血管和骨髓改善提供了持久的刺激。免疫调节的全身反应有助于其治疗潜力。未来的研究应调查潜在的分子机制,以加深我们对TTT的理解并提高其疗效。本手稿强调了TTT在肢体保全和糖尿病伤口愈合中的潜力,并提出了预防糖尿病和外周动脉疾病患者肢体截肢的措施途径。在此,我们强调TTT的临床意义及其在DFU愈合中的重要性,以促进该技术在组织再生中的应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c90/11099366/7c7697a04fb0/WJD-15-810-g001.jpg

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