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新冠疫情后的塑料污染危机:全球健康隐忧

Plastic Pandemic after COVID-19: A Global Health Concern.

机构信息

Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Gorakhpur, India.

出版信息

Clin Ter. 2024 May-Jun;175(3):181-183. doi: 10.7417/CT.2024.5060.

Abstract

COVID-19 pandemic has increased the amount of plastic burden to environment and complexities of plastic waste management. Change in behavioral pattern with advent of this pandemic led to increased practice of hygiene and increased use of different types of personal protective equipment. Unfortunately, rapid rise in production of the PPEs (like Hazmat suit, gloves, etc.) and single-use plastics used in RT-PCR and other testing are the biggest source for increased non-biodegradable plastic waste leading to amplified burden on plastic waste management. A number of measures like prioritizing the policies directed towards changes at behavioral, social and institutional level need to be started. Also, reduction in plastic waste along with proper plastic waste management policies should be implemented. To prevent the transition from one pandemic to other; improvement in government policies with public private partnership are the need of the hour.

摘要

COVID-19 大流行增加了塑料对环境的负担,也增加了塑料废物管理的复杂性。随着这一大流行的出现,人们的行为模式发生了变化,卫生习惯得到了加强,不同类型的个人防护设备的使用也有所增加。不幸的是,个人防护装备(如防护服、手套等)和用于 RT-PCR 及其他检测的一次性塑料的产量迅速增加,这是不可生物降解塑料废物增加的最大来源,从而给塑料废物管理带来了更大的负担。需要采取一些措施,如优先考虑针对行为、社会和制度层面的政策变化。此外,还应实施减少塑料废物和妥善管理塑料废物的政策。为了防止从一种大流行过渡到另一种大流行,改善政府政策,建立公私伙伴关系是当务之急。

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