过硫酸盐的光电化学活化用于同时降解微塑料和个人护理产品

Photo-electrochemical activation of persulfate for the simultaneous degradation of microplastics and personal care products.

作者信息

Huang Jiacheng, Wang Wanyue, Wu Tao, Ren Xin, Zhao Xuesong

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Environmental Materials and Pollution Control, Education Department of Jilin Province Siping 136000 China

College of Engineering, Jilin Normal University Haifeng Street, Tiexi Dist Siping 136000 China.

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2024 May 20;14(23):16150-16169. doi: 10.1039/d4ra01449a. eCollection 2024 May 15.

Abstract

The recent widespread use of microplastics (MPs), especially in pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs), has caused significant water pollution. This study presents a UV/electrically co-facilitated activated persulfate (PS) system to co-degrade a typical microplastic polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and an organic sunscreen -aminobenzoic acid (PABA). We investigated the effect of various reaction conditions on the degradation. PVC and PABA degradation was 37% and 99.22%, respectively. Furthermore, we observed alterations in the surface topography and chemical characteristics of PVC throughout degradation. The possible degradation pathways of PVC and PABA were proposed by analyzing the intermediate products and the free radicals generated. This study reveals the co-promoting effect of multiple mechanisms in the activation by ultraviolet light and electricity.

摘要

近期微塑料(MPs)的广泛使用,尤其是在药品和个人护理产品(PPCPs)中的使用,已造成严重的水污染。本研究提出了一种紫外线/电协同促进的活化过硫酸盐(PS)系统,用于共同降解典型的微塑料聚氯乙烯(PVC)和有机防晒剂对氨基苯甲酸(PABA)。我们研究了各种反应条件对降解的影响。PVC和PABA的降解率分别为37%和99.22%。此外,我们在整个降解过程中观察到了PVC表面形貌和化学特性的变化。通过分析中间产物和产生的自由基,提出了PVC和PABA可能的降解途径。本研究揭示了紫外线和电活化过程中多种机制的协同促进作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/19a5/11103671/82952b4423f2/d4ra01449a-f1.jpg

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