Department of Psychology, Humboldt University Berlin, Berlin, Germany
Center for Cognitive Neuroscience, Duke University LSRC Bldg, Durham, NC, USA
Behav Brain Sci. 2024 May 21;47:e93. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X23003540.
We propose expanding the authors' shared novelty-seeking basis for creativity and curiosity by emphasizing an underlying computational principle: Minimizing prediction errors (mismatch between predictions and incoming data). Curiosity is tied to the anticipation of minimizing prediction errors through future, novel information, whereas creative AHA moments are connected to the actual minimization of prediction errors through current, novel information.
最小化预测误差(预测与传入数据之间的不匹配)。好奇心与通过未来新信息来预测最小化预测误差相关联,而创造性的顿悟时刻则与通过当前新信息实际最小化预测误差相关联。