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社区卫生工作与社会工作协作:在医疗保健和公共卫生环境中的整合:概念框架。

Community Health Work and Social Work Collaboration: Integration in Health Care and Public Health Settings: A Conceptual Framework.

机构信息

Author Affiliations: Dell Medical School at the University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas (Drs Petruzzi, Valdez, and Jones); Center for Community Health Alignment, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina (Mss Smithwick and Fox); Knowledge Transfer Exchange Strategies, LLC, Corona, California (Dr Lee); Center for Innovation in Social Work Health, Boston University School of Social Work, Boston, Massachusetts (Dr Delva and Mr Wilkinson); Steve Hicks School of Social Work at the University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas (Drs Vohra-Gupta, Valdez, and Jones); Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California (Dr Aranda).

出版信息

J Ambul Care Manage. 2024;47(3):187-202. doi: 10.1097/JAC.0000000000000498. Epub 2024 May 21.

DOI:10.1097/JAC.0000000000000498
PMID:38775666
Abstract

Community health worker (CHW) and social worker (SW) collaboration is crucial to illness prevention and intervention, yet systems often engage the 2 workforces in silos and miss opportunities for cross-sector alignment. In 2021, a national workgroup of over 2 dozen CHWs, SWs, and public health experts convened to improve CHW/SW collaboration and integration across the United States. The workgroup developed a conceptual framework that describes structural, systemic, and organizational factors that influence CHW/SW collaboration. Best practices include standardized training, delineated roles and scopes of practice, clear workflows, regular communication, a shared system for documentation, and ongoing support or supervision.

摘要

社区卫生工作者(CHW)和社会工作者(SW)的合作对于疾病的预防和干预至关重要,然而系统通常使这两个工作领域各自为政,错失了跨部门协同的机会。2021 年,由 20 多名 CHW、SW 和公共卫生专家组成的全国工作组召开会议,以改善全美国的 CHW/SW 合作和整合。该工作组制定了一个概念框架,描述了影响 CHW/SW 合作的结构、系统和组织因素。最佳实践包括标准化培训、明确的角色和实践范围、清晰的工作流程、定期沟通、共享的文件记录系统以及持续的支持或监督。

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