• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

食品药品包装中砷、钒、汞和镉的评估

Assessment of Arsenic, Vanadium, Mercury, and Cadmium  in Food and Drug Packaging.

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.

Department of Chemical Engineering, National Institute of Technology (NITK), Suratkal, Mangalore, India.

出版信息

F1000Res. 2024 Mar 4;11:648. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.121473.1. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.12688/f1000research.121473.1
PMID:38779461
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11109717/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Food and drug packaging materials are an integral part of our everyday life.  Noxious elements can inadvertently be included in packaging materials in various stages of their production. Adulterants, adhesives, colorants and heavy metal interference are the common sources of contamination in food packaging materials. Heavy metal toxicity has far-reaching ill effects on living organisms. The present study aimed at qualitatively and quantitatively analysing heavy metal content of various materials that are used for food and drug packaging in India.

METHODS

The qualitative detection was done by rapid assay and heavy metals were quantified with the help of inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). A total of thirteen types of food and drug packaging materials were procured from local market and analysed for four heavy metals arsenic (As), vanadium (V), mercury (Hg) and cadmium (Cd). The concentration of each heavy metal in the samples was compared with the permissible values published by the European Council.

RESULTS

Heavy metals were qualitatively detected in ten out of thirteen samples. Among the ten samples mercury and arsenic were detected the most followed by cadmium and vanadium. Quantitative estimation by ICP-OES showed presence of vanadium and cadmium in ten samples and arsenic and mercury in all the thirteen samples above the permissible range.

CONCLUSIONS

The notable elevation in mercury concentration, followed by cadmium, arsenic and vanadium registering the least, presents a potential health hazard to consumers and compromises the food quality.

摘要

背景

食品和药品包装材料是我们日常生活不可或缺的一部分。在其生产的各个阶段，包装材料中可能会无意中混入有害物质。杂质、粘合剂、着色剂和重金属干扰是食品包装材料污染的常见来源。重金属毒性对生物体有深远的不良影响。本研究旨在定性和定量分析印度用于食品和药品包装的各种材料中的重金属含量。

方法

通过快速检测进行定性检测，并用电感耦合等离子体-光学发射光谱法 (ICP-OES) 定量检测重金属。从当地市场采购了 13 种食品和药品包装材料，对 4 种重金属（砷 (As)、钒 (V)、汞 (Hg) 和镉 (Cd)）进行了分析。将每种重金属在样品中的浓度与欧洲委员会公布的允许值进行了比较。

结果

在 13 个样本中的 10 个样本中定性检测到重金属。在这 10 个样本中，汞和砷的检出率最高，其次是镉和钒。ICP-OES 的定量估计显示，在 10 个样本中存在钒和镉，在所有 13 个样本中均存在砷和汞，超出允许范围。

结论

汞浓度的显著升高，其次是镉、砷和钒，这对消费者构成了潜在的健康危害，并影响了食品质量。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/c6605ec412f3/f1000research-11-163010-g0009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/0777bb297a9a/f1000research-11-163010-g0000.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/f3262e1b259c/f1000research-11-163010-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/a62c60a747fa/f1000research-11-163010-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/5a92b453e9c1/f1000research-11-163010-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/e269024e17ef/f1000research-11-163010-g0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/dbc43d53aa16/f1000research-11-163010-g0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/2839be05ed7b/f1000research-11-163010-g0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/ccaa1eda31e1/f1000research-11-163010-g0007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/fb43d737d244/f1000research-11-163010-g0008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/c6605ec412f3/f1000research-11-163010-g0009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/0777bb297a9a/f1000research-11-163010-g0000.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/f3262e1b259c/f1000research-11-163010-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/a62c60a747fa/f1000research-11-163010-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/5a92b453e9c1/f1000research-11-163010-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/e269024e17ef/f1000research-11-163010-g0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/dbc43d53aa16/f1000research-11-163010-g0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/2839be05ed7b/f1000research-11-163010-g0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/ccaa1eda31e1/f1000research-11-163010-g0007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/fb43d737d244/f1000research-11-163010-g0008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f69/11309570/c6605ec412f3/f1000research-11-163010-g0009.jpg

相似文献

1
Assessment of Arsenic, Vanadium, Mercury, and Cadmium  in Food and Drug Packaging.食品药品包装中砷、钒、汞和镉的评估
F1000Res. 2024 Mar 4;11:648. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.121473.1. eCollection 2022.
2
Investigation of heavy metal levels in canned tomato paste, olives, and pickled.罐装番茄酱、橄榄和泡菜中重金属含量的调查。
Sci Rep. 2025 Jul 1;15(1):20923. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-06896-9.
3
A comprehensive image of environmental toxic heavy metals in red meat: A global systematic review and meta-analysis and risk assessment study.全面评估红色肉类中的环境毒重金屬：全球系統性回顧與整合分析及風險評估研究。
Sci Total Environ. 2023 Sep 1;889:164100. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164100. Epub 2023 May 19.
4
Heavy metal levels in milk and dairy products and health risk assessment: A systematic review of studies in China.牛奶及乳制品中的重金属含量与健康风险评估：中国研究的系统评价
Sci Total Environ. 2022 Dec 10;851(Pt 1):158161. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158161. Epub 2022 Aug 19.
5
[Exposure to Lead, Arsenic, Mercury, and Cadmium in Populations in Sichuan and Chongqing : A Comparative Study of Reference Intervals Derived From Direct and Indirect Sampling Methods].[四川和重庆人群中铅、砷、汞和镉的暴露：直接和间接采样方法得出的参考区间的比较研究]
Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2025 Mar 20;56(2):442-450. doi: 10.12182/20250360604.
6
Association of urinary or blood heavy metals and mortality from all causes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer in the general population: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies.人群中尿或血重金属与全因、心血管疾病和癌症死亡率的关联：队列研究的系统评价和荟萃分析。
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022 Sep;29(45):67483-67503. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-22353-w. Epub 2022 Aug 2.
7
Cancer risk from heavy metal contamination in fish and implications for public health.鱼类中重金属污染带来的癌症风险及其对公众健康的影响。
Sci Rep. 2025 Jul 7;15(1):24162. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-08488-z.
8
Systematic review and meta-analysis links autism and toxic metals and highlights the impact of country development status: Higher blood and erythrocyte levels for mercury and lead, and higher hair antimony, cadmium, lead, and mercury.系统评价和荟萃分析将自闭症与有毒金属联系起来，并强调了国家发展状况的影响：血液和红细胞中的汞和铅含量更高，头发中的锑、镉、铅和汞含量更高。
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2017 Oct 3;79(Pt B):340-368. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2017.07.011. Epub 2017 Jul 14.
9
Health risk assessment from heavy metals in crops grown and marketed by family farmers in the mining region of Moquegua, Peru.秘鲁莫克瓜矿区家庭农民种植和销售的作物中重金属的健康风险评估。
Food Res Int. 2025 Oct;217:116829. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2025.116829. Epub 2025 Jun 11.
10
Investigation and Evaluation of the Healthy Risk of Heavy Metal Contents in Astragalus membranaceus of Shaanxi Province.陕西省黄芪中重金属含量健康风险调查与评估
J Food Prot. 2025 Jun 18;88(8):100563. doi: 10.1016/j.jfp.2025.100563.

引用本文的文献

1
Evaluation of the cognitive, physiological, and biomarker effects of heavy metal exposure in Wistar rats.Wistar大鼠重金属暴露的认知、生理及生物标志物效应评估。
Vet World. 2024 Aug;17(8):1855-1863. doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2024.1855-1863. Epub 2024 Aug 24.

本文引用的文献

1
Heavy Metals in Foods and Beverages: Global Situation, Health Risks and Reduction Methods.食品和饮料中的重金属：全球形势、健康风险及减排方法。
Foods. 2023 Sep 6;12(18):3340. doi: 10.3390/foods12183340.
2
Regular antenatal care visits were associated with low risk of low birth weight among newborns in Rwanda: Evidence from the 2014/2015 Rwanda Demographic Health Survey (RDHS) Data.定期产前检查与卢旺达新生儿低出生体重风险低相关：来自2014/2015年卢旺达人口与健康调查（RDHS）数据的证据。
F1000Res. 2021 May 19;10:402. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.51969.2. eCollection 2021.
3
The face behind the Covid-19 mask - A comprehensive review.
新冠疫情背后的面孔——全面综述
Environ Technol Innov. 2022 Nov;28:102837. doi: 10.1016/j.eti.2022.102837. Epub 2022 Jul 21.
4
Investigation on mercury migration discipline in different paper-plastic food packaging containers.不同纸塑食品包装容器中汞迁移规律的研究。
J Food Sci. 2020 Apr;85(4):1186-1192. doi: 10.1111/1750-3841.15060. Epub 2020 Mar 16.
5
Heavy Metals in the Glass and Enamels of Consumer Container Bottles.消费容器瓶的玻璃和釉料中的重金属。
Environ Sci Technol. 2019 Jul 16;53(14):8398-8404. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.9b01726. Epub 2019 Jun 27.
6
Development of Cellulosic Paper-Based Test Strips for Mercury(II) Determination in Aqueous Solution.用于水溶液中汞（II）测定的纤维素纸质测试条的研制。
J Anal Methods Chem. 2018 Nov 1;2018:3594020. doi: 10.1155/2018/3594020. eCollection 2018.
7
Urinary vanadium concentration in relation to premature rupture of membranes: A birth cohort study.尿钒浓度与胎膜早破的关系：一项出生队列研究。
Chemosphere. 2018 Nov;210:1035-1041. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.07.110. Epub 2018 Jul 20.
8
Arsenic and human health effects: A review.砷与人类健康影响：综述
Environ Toxicol Pharmacol. 2015 Nov;40(3):828-46. doi: 10.1016/j.etap.2015.09.016. Epub 2015 Sep 30.
9
Vanadium, recent advancements and research prospects: A review.钒：最新进展与研究展望——综述
Environ Int. 2015 Jul;80:79-88. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2015.03.018. Epub 2015 Apr 19.
10
A review of molecular events of cadmium-induced carcinogenesis.镉诱导致癌的分子事件综述。
J Environ Pathol Toxicol Oncol. 2014;33(3):183-94. doi: 10.1615/jenvironpatholtoxicoloncol.2014011075.