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一名2岁女童吞食特殊异物并发食管穿孔:病例报告及文献复习

A peculiar foreign body ingestion in 2-year-old girl complicated by esophageal perforation: case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Albarrak Danah, Alrajhi Suliman, Naeem Mohammed

机构信息

College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Radiology, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Oxf Med Case Reports. 2024 May 20;2024(5):omae040. doi: 10.1093/omcr/omae040. eCollection 2024 May.

Abstract

Foreign body ingestion is a common pediatric gastrointestinal emergency, which should be suspected in all patients who present with signs of airway obstruction or upper GI bleeding, especially if it developed after the child was left unwitnessed for a while. The most common foreign bodies identified in the literature are button batteries or coins. Early identification and management of suspected foreign body ingestion is crucial as it can lead to devastating complications including bleeding, fistula formation, perforation, mediastinitis, or abscess. Here we report a case of a peculiar foreign body ingestion resulting in esophageal perforation in a 2-year-old girl.

摘要

异物摄入是一种常见的儿科胃肠道急症,所有出现气道阻塞或上消化道出血症状的患者都应怀疑有异物摄入,尤其是在儿童无人照看一段时间后出现这些症状时。文献中确定的最常见异物是纽扣电池或硬币。早期识别和处理疑似异物摄入至关重要,因为它可能导致严重并发症,包括出血、瘘管形成、穿孔、纵隔炎或脓肿。在此,我们报告一例2岁女孩因特殊异物摄入导致食管穿孔的病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/865c/11110855/bcfc4ec3209e/omae040f1.jpg

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