Zhong Pengqiang, Bai Lu, Hong Mengzhi, Ouyang Juan, Wang Ruizhi, Zhang Xiaoli, Chen Peisong
Department of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Diagnostics (Basel). 2024 May 17;14(10):1045. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics14101045.
Circulating cfRNA in plasma has emerged as a fascinating area of research with potential applications in disease diagnosis, monitoring, and personalized medicine. Circulating RNA sequencing technology allows for the non-invasive collection of important information about the expression of target genes, eliminating the need for biopsies. This comprehensive review aims to provide a detailed overview of the current knowledge and advancements in the study of plasma cfRNA, focusing on its diverse landscape and biological functions, detection methods, its diagnostic and prognostic potential in various diseases, challenges, and future perspectives.
血浆中循环的cfRNA已成为一个引人入胜的研究领域,在疾病诊断、监测和个性化医疗方面具有潜在应用价值。循环RNA测序技术能够非侵入性地收集有关靶基因表达的重要信息,无需进行活检。本综述旨在详细概述血浆cfRNA研究的当前知识和进展,重点关注其多样的格局和生物学功能、检测方法、在各种疾病中的诊断和预后潜力、挑战以及未来展望。