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Use of an Orthodontic and Otolaryngological Approach in an Infant with Holoprosencephaly.

作者信息

Galeotti Angela, De Vincentiis Giovanni Carlo, Sitzia Emanuela, Marzo Giuseppe, Maldonato Wanda, Bompiani Gaia, Chiarini Testa Maria Beatrice, Putrino Alessandra, Bartuli Andrea, Festa Paola

机构信息

Dentistry Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.

Private Practice, 00174 Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Children (Basel). 2024 May 5;11(5):554. doi: 10.3390/children11050554.


DOI:10.3390/children11050554
PMID:38790549
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11119934/
Abstract

Holoprosencephaly is a complex human brain malformation resulting from incomplete cleavage of the prosencephalon into both hemispheres. Congenital nasal pyriform aperture stenosis (CNPAS) is sometimes found in patients with mild forms of holoprosencephaly. Surgical treatment is required. Low-invasive surgical approaches involve balloon dilation of the pyriform opening. We present the case of an 8-day-old girl diagnosed with holoprosencephaly, CNPAS, and the presence of a solitary median maxillary central incisor. Once examined by neonatologist, geneticist, pneumologist, otolaryngologist, and pediatric dentist, a combined otolaryngological-orthodontic approach was used. The obstruction of the right nasal cavity was treated by widening the nasal cavities and stabilizing them with a balloon dilation technique. After surgery, the respiratory space was increased by applying a neonatal palatal expander plate (NPEP) considering the palatal deformity: ogival shaped, anterior vertex growth direction, reduction of transverse diameters. The NPEP promoted distraction of the median palatine suture and assisted the nasal dilation. Therefore, after the insertion of NPEP, the physiological sucking-swallowing mechanism was activated. In infants with CNPAS, NPEP can be useful to ensure the safe stability of nasal dilation. A multidisciplinary approach is fundamental. In our experience, the close collaboration between an otolaryngologist and orthodontist is essential for the management of the patient with CNPAS.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b2a/11119934/6392729083f1/children-11-00554-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b2a/11119934/68a64e460998/children-11-00554-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b2a/11119934/b8559d943071/children-11-00554-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b2a/11119934/cf2ccffe45ca/children-11-00554-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b2a/11119934/6392729083f1/children-11-00554-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b2a/11119934/68a64e460998/children-11-00554-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b2a/11119934/b8559d943071/children-11-00554-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b2a/11119934/cf2ccffe45ca/children-11-00554-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b2a/11119934/6392729083f1/children-11-00554-g004.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Use of an Orthodontic and Otolaryngological Approach in an Infant with Holoprosencephaly.

Children (Basel). 2024-5-5

[2]
Balloon dilation and rapid maxillary expansion: a novel combination treatment for congenital nasal pyriform aperture stenosis in an infant.

Ital J Pediatr. 2021-9-16

[3]
Solitary median maxillary central incisor, holoprosencephaly and congenital nasal pyriform aperture stenosis in a premature infant: case report.

Arch Argent Pediatr. 2018-2-1

[4]
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Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2024-7

[5]
Newborn nasal obstruction due to congenital nasal pyriform aperture stenosis.

Allergy Rhinol (Providence). 2016-1

[6]
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[7]
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Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2020-1

[8]
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[9]
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AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2021-6

[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Literature Review of Various Treatments in CNPAS and a Proposed Novel Clinical Treatment Algorithm.

Children (Basel). 2025-2-19

本文引用的文献

[1]
Oral self-inflicted accidental trauma in patients with neurological disorders: a case report of dental management in infants with cerebellar hypoplasia.

J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2024-3

[2]
Type I Dentin Dysplasia: The Literature Review and Case Report of a Family Affected by Misrecognition and Late Diagnosis.

Medicina (Kaunas). 2023-8-17

[3]
Holoprosencephaly: Review of Embryology, Clinical Phenotypes, Etiology and Management.

Children (Basel). 2023-3-30

[4]
Sonography of fetal holoprosencephaly: a guide to recognize the lesser varieties.

J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2022-12

[5]
Balloon dilation and rapid maxillary expansion: a novel combination treatment for congenital nasal pyriform aperture stenosis in an infant.

Ital J Pediatr. 2021-9-16

[6]
Fetal movements: the origin of human behaviour.

Dev Med Child Neurol. 2021-10

[7]
Novel maxillary enlargement technique in congenital nasal pyriform aperture stenosis: a case report and literature review.

BMJ Case Rep. 2021-5-7

[8]
Nonsurgical Orthodontic Airway Plate Treatment for Newborns With Robin Sequence.

Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2022-3

[9]
Holoprosencephaly.

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2020-12

[10]
Identifying environmental risk factors and gene-environment interactions in holoprosencephaly.

Birth Defects Res. 2021-1-1

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