Xu Ting, Wang Jia-Yin, Wang Yu, Jin Shengzhou, Tang Yao, Zhang Sai, Yuan Qingkai, Liu Hao, Yan Wenxin, Jiao Yinchun, Yang Xiao-Liang, Li Guigen
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China.
Continuous Flow Engineering Laboratory of National Petroleum and Chemical Industry, School of Pharmacy, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China.
Molecules. 2024 May 11;29(10):2274. doi: 10.3390/molecules29102274.
In this study, the design and asymmetric synthesis of a series of chiral targets of orientational chirality were conducted by taking advantage of -sulfinylimine-assisted nucleophilic addition and modified Sonogashira catalytic coupling systems. Orientational isomers were controlled completely using alkynyl/alkynyl levers [C(sp)-C(sp) axis] with absolute configuration assignment determined by X-ray structural analysis. The key structural element of the resulting orientational chirality is uniquely characterized by remote through-space blocking. Forty examples of multi-step synthesis were performed, with modest to good yields and excellent orientational selectivity. Several chiral orientational amino targets are attached with scaffolds of natural and medicinal products, showing potential pharmaceutical and medical applications in the future.
在本研究中,利用亚磺酰亚胺辅助的亲核加成和改进的Sonogashira催化偶联体系,对一系列具有取向手性的手性目标物进行了设计和不对称合成。使用炔基/炔基杠杆[C(sp)-C(sp)轴]完全控制取向异构体,其绝对构型通过X射线结构分析确定。所得取向手性的关键结构元素具有独特的远程空间位阻特征。进行了40个多步合成实例,产率适中至良好,取向选择性优异。几个手性取向氨基目标物与天然和医药产品的支架相连,显示出未来潜在的制药和医学应用。