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静脉注射吸毒者后天免疫机能丧失综合症的流行病学

Epidemiology of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in intravenous drug abusers.

作者信息

Koplan J P, Hardy A M, Allen J R

出版信息

Adv Alcohol Subst Abuse. 1985;5(1-2):13-23. doi: 10.1300/J251v05n01_02.

Abstract

As of March 12, 1984, 3,694 cases of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) have been reported to the Centers for Disease Control with 1,601 deaths. Among the groups at increased risk for acquiring AIDS are intravenous drug users. Six hundred forty heterosexual I.V. drug users with AIDS were reported (17.3 percent of total cases), and 326 homosexual I.V. drug users with AIDS were reported (8.8 percent of total cases). This paper describes the epidemiology of AIDS in I.V. drug users and discusses unanswered questions arising from the limited data that are available.

摘要

截至1984年3月12日,美国疾病控制中心已收到3694例获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病)的报告,其中1601人死亡。静脉注射吸毒者是感染艾滋病风险较高的群体之一。报告了640名患有艾滋病的异性静脉注射吸毒者(占总病例数的17.3%),以及326名患有艾滋病的同性恋静脉注射吸毒者(占总病例数的8.8%)。本文描述了静脉注射吸毒者中艾滋病的流行病学情况,并讨论了现有有限数据中尚未解答的问题。

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