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在一个陌生的世界中前行——父母对患有新冠后儿童的体验。

Navigating an unfamiliar world - Parents' experiences of having a child with post COVID-19.

机构信息

Allergy Center in Linköping and Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.

Allergy Center in Linköping and Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.

出版信息

J Pediatr Nurs. 2024 Jul-Aug;77:e565-e572. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2024.05.023. Epub 2024 May 25.

DOI:10.1016/j.pedn.2024.05.023
PMID:38796360
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Post COVID-19 diagnosis in children has been difficult as there has been a lack of knowledge within the healthcare system, leading to uncertainty concerning how these children should be assessed and treated. To understand the aspects of how parents experience seeking care for their child with an array of symptoms and how the child's symptoms affect their everyday life and family situation, we need to listen to the parents' stories about having a child living with post COVID-19.

PURPOSE

To describe parents' experiences of seeking professional care for their child with post COVID-19 symptoms and what kinds of impacts there are on their children's daily life.

DESIGN AND METHODS

A qualitative study with an inductive and exploratory approach including seventeen parents of children with post COVID-19. Face-to-face interviews were conducted between October 2022 and March 2023 and analyzed with thematic analysis.

RESULTS

The findings describe how the parents' constant struggle for their child and how the child's symptoms affect their daily life and their family situation in three themes: Navigating the unknown, Navigating life with post COVID-19, and Navigating between fear and hope for an uncertain future.

CONCLUSIONS

This study corroborates the parents' struggle for acceptance of the children's problems in the health system.

PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS

It is important that health care focuses on the everyday world and the problems that the child and parents express to understand the family's perspective and the problems that arise in everyday life.

摘要

背景

由于医疗体系缺乏相关知识,儿童感染新冠后的诊断一直存在困难,这导致人们对于如何评估和治疗这些儿童感到不确定。为了了解父母在为患有一系列症状的孩子寻求治疗时的体验,以及孩子的症状如何影响他们的日常生活和家庭状况,我们需要倾听父母讲述孩子感染新冠后生活的故事。

目的

描述父母为感染新冠后出现症状的孩子寻求专业治疗的经历,以及这些症状对孩子日常生活产生的影响。

设计和方法

本研究采用定性方法,通过对 17 名感染新冠后儿童的父母进行面对面访谈,采用主题分析进行分析,采用归纳和探索性方法进行。

结果

研究结果描述了父母为孩子不断奋斗的过程,以及孩子的症状如何影响他们的日常生活和家庭状况,分为三个主题:探索未知、与新冠后生活共存、在恐惧和对未来不确定的希望之间探索。

结论

本研究证实了父母在医疗体系中为孩子争取认可的努力。

实践意义

医疗保健注重日常生活和孩子及家长所表达的问题非常重要,这有助于理解家庭的观点和日常生活中出现的问题。

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