Sakti Syahria Anggita, Endraswara Suwardi, Rohman Arif
Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Heliyon. 2024 May 16;10(10):e31370. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e31370. eCollection 2024 May 30.
Ethnopedagogy serves as an educational approach capable of reshaping societal dynamics by preserving cultural values, thereby reinforcing a multicultural national identity. This study explored the potential of ethnopedagogy in revitalizing local wisdom within early childhood character education in Indonesia. This case study was performed at Pertiwi Kindergarten in Puro Pakualaman, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Data were gained through interviews and document analysis with teachers, parents, and school principals. Research data were checked for validity using data triangulation. The research findings demonstrated that ethnopedagogy enhanced children's awareness of local culture and nurtures character development by integrating local wisdom values into the learning process. Furthermore, involving local communities in character education improved community engagement in the educational journey, bolstering a sense of ownership over the school or learning environment, and strengthening social networks within the community. Ethnopedagogy is recommended to apply in early childhood education to develop children's character through the utilization of local wisdom.
民族教育学作为一种教育方法,能够通过保护文化价值观来重塑社会动态,从而强化多元文化的国家认同。本研究探讨了民族教育学在振兴印度尼西亚幼儿品格教育中的本土智慧方面的潜力。该案例研究在印度尼西亚日惹普洛帕库阿拉曼的佩尔蒂维幼儿园进行。数据通过对教师、家长和学校校长的访谈以及文件分析获得。研究数据通过数据三角验证法进行有效性检验。研究结果表明,民族教育学通过将本土智慧价值观融入学习过程,提高了儿童对当地文化的认识,并促进了品格发展。此外,让当地社区参与品格教育提高了社区在教育过程中的参与度,增强了对学校或学习环境的主人翁意识,并加强了社区内的社会网络。建议在幼儿教育中应用民族教育学,通过利用本土智慧来培养儿童的品格。