Koch T K, Jahnke S E, Edwards M S, Davis S L
Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco 94143.
Pediatr Neurol. 1985 Mar-Apr;1(2):96-9. doi: 10.1016/0887-8994(85)90043-8.
Posterior fossa hemorrhage detected by computed tomography (CT) in seven term newborns was managed by nonsurgical means. All infants were developmentally normal two to four years later with the exception of one infant who died with a massive posterior fossa hemorrhage. Two infants with extensive hemorrhages developed hydrocephalus. Spinal fluid drainage and diuretic therapy resulted in the resolution of hydrocephalus in one infant and delayed the placement of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt in the other. This series documents normal outcome in nonsurgically managed neonatal posterior fossa hemorrhages of varying degrees of severity.
通过计算机断层扫描（CT）检测出7名足月儿后颅窝出血，采用非手术方法进行治疗。除1名因大量后颅窝出血死亡的婴儿外，所有婴儿在两到四年后发育正常。两名有广泛出血的婴儿发生了脑积水。脑脊液引流和利尿治疗使1名婴儿的脑积水得到缓解，另1名婴儿则延迟了脑室腹腔分流术的安置。本系列记录了不同严重程度的非手术治疗新生儿后颅窝出血的正常转归情况。
