Daba Gehad, Altonbary Ahmed
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mansoura Specialized Medical Hospital, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.
World J Gastrointest Endosc. 2024 May 16;16(5):232-236. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v16.i5.232.
We recently read with great interest a study by Zhang in the W. In our practice, we focus specifically on examining appendiceal mucinous neoplasms (AMNs) with endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) using different scopes. AMNs are rare neoplastic lesions characterized by an accumulation of mucin inside a cystic dilatation of the appendix. Clinically, they can present as nonspecific acute appendicitis. AMNs can turn into a life-threatening condition, termed pseudomyxoma peritonei, in which the ruptured appendix causes accumulation of mucin in the abdomen. Therefore, accurate and rapid diagnosis of AMN is essential. EUS is able to confirm and stage AMNs; although, EUS examination was once limited to the rectal and anal regions due to the conventional oblique-view scopes. With the emergence of new forward-view linear echoendoscopes and instruments like EUS miniprobes and overtubes, the scope of examination is changing. Herein, we discuss the feasibility of using the curved linear array echoendoscopes to examine cecal and appendiceal orifice lesions.
我们最近饶有兴趣地阅读了张在《W》上发表的一项研究。在我们的实践中,我们特别专注于使用不同的内镜超声(EUS)探头来检查阑尾黏液性肿瘤(AMNs)。AMNs是罕见的肿瘤性病变,其特征是阑尾囊性扩张内有黏液积聚。临床上,它们可表现为非特异性急性阑尾炎。AMNs可发展为危及生命的疾病,即腹膜假黏液瘤,其中破裂的阑尾会导致黏液在腹部积聚。因此,准确、快速地诊断AMN至关重要。EUS能够确认AMNs并进行分期;不过,由于传统的斜视图探头,EUS检查曾一度局限于直肠和肛门区域。随着新型前视线性超声内镜以及EUS微型探头和外套管等器械的出现,检查范围正在发生变化。在此,我们讨论使用弯曲线阵超声内镜检查盲肠和阑尾开口病变的可行性。